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纳米医学与人工智能在癌症医疗中的作用:个体应用与新兴整合——一项叙述性综述

The role of nanomedicine and artificial intelligence in cancer health care: individual applications and emerging integrations-a narrative review.

作者信息

Samathoti Prasanthi, Kumarachari Rajasekhar Komarla, Bukke Sarad Pawar Naik, Rajasekhar Eashwar Sai Komarla, Jaiswal Ashish Ashokkumar, Eftekhari Zohre

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, MB School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Earst While Sree Vidyanikethan College of Pharmacy), Mohan Babu University, Tirupati, 517102, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Meenakshi Faculty of Pharmacy, MAHER University, Thandalam, MevalurKuppam, 602105, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Discov Oncol. 2025 May 8;16(1):697. doi: 10.1007/s12672-025-02469-4.

Abstract

Cancer remains one of the deadliest diseases globally, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Addressing the rising incidence of cancer deaths necessitates innovative approaches such as nanomedicine and artificial intelligence (AI). The convergence of nanomedicine and AI represents a transformative frontier in cancer healthcare, promising unprecedented advancements in diagnosis, treatment, and patient management. This narrative review explores the distinct applications of nanomedicine and AI in oncology, alongside their synergistic potential. Nanomedicine leverages nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery, enhancing therapeutic efficacy while minimizing adverse effects. Concurrently, AI algorithms facilitate early cancer detection, personalized treatment planning, and predictive analytics, thereby optimizing clinical outcomes. Emerging integrations of these technologies could transform cancer care by facilitating precise, personalized, and adaptive treatment strategies. This review synthesizes current research, highlights innovative individual applications, and discusses the emerging integrations of nanomedicine and AI in oncology. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of how these cutting-edge technologies can collaboratively improve cancer diagnosis, treatment, and patient prognosis.

摘要

癌症仍然是全球最致命的疾病之一,严重影响患者的生活质量。应对不断上升的癌症死亡发病率需要创新方法,如纳米医学和人工智能(AI)。纳米医学与人工智能的融合代表了癌症医疗领域的一个变革性前沿,有望在诊断、治疗和患者管理方面取得前所未有的进展。这篇叙述性综述探讨了纳米医学和人工智能在肿瘤学中的独特应用及其协同潜力。纳米医学利用纳米颗粒进行靶向药物递送,在提高治疗效果的同时将副作用降至最低。与此同时,人工智能算法有助于早期癌症检测、个性化治疗规划和预测分析,从而优化临床结果。这些技术的新兴整合可以通过促进精确、个性化和适应性治疗策略来改变癌症护理。这篇综述综合了当前的研究,突出了创新的个体应用,并讨论了纳米医学和人工智能在肿瘤学中的新兴整合。目的是全面了解这些前沿技术如何协同改善癌症诊断、治疗和患者预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12061837/b0e15a90ffa1/12672_2025_2469_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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