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用于工业过程和质量控制的低磁场永磁体。

Low-field permanent magnets for industrial process and quality control.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3RA, United Kingdom; Schlumberger Gould Research, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0EL, United Kingdom.

Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3RA, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Prog Nucl Magn Reson Spectrosc. 2014 Jan;76:1-60. doi: 10.1016/j.pnmrs.2013.09.001. Epub 2013 Sep 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.pnmrs.2013.09.001
PMID:24360243
Abstract

In this review we focus on the technology associated with low-field NMR. We present the current state-of-the-art in low-field NMR hardware and experiments, considering general magnet designs, rf performance, data processing and interpretation. We provide guidance on obtaining the optimum results from these instruments, along with an introduction for those new to low-field NMR. The applications of lowfield NMR are now many and diverse. Furthermore, niche applications have spawned unique magnet designs to accommodate the extremes of operating environment or sample geometry. Trying to capture all the applications, methods, and hardware encompassed by low-field NMR would be a daunting task and likely of little interest to researchers or industrialists working in specific subject areas. Instead we discuss only a few applications to highlight uses of the hardware and experiments in an industrial environment. For details on more particular methods and applications, we provide citations to specialized review articles.

摘要

在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍与低场 NMR 相关的技术。我们展示了低场 NMR 硬件和实验的最新技术水平,考虑了一般磁体设计、射频性能、数据处理和解释。我们提供了从这些仪器获得最佳结果的指导,同时为那些刚接触低场 NMR 的人提供了介绍。低场 NMR 的应用现在多种多样。此外,利基应用催生了独特的磁体设计,以适应极端的工作环境或样品几何形状。试图捕捉低场 NMR 所涵盖的所有应用、方法和硬件将是一项艰巨的任务,而且可能对特定领域的研究人员或工业家没有什么兴趣。相反,我们只讨论了一些应用,以突出硬件和实验在工业环境中的用途。有关更具体方法和应用的详细信息,我们提供了专门评论文章的引文。

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