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色素性扁平苔藓。

Lichen planus pigmentosus.

作者信息

Rieder Evan, Kaplan Jennifer, Kamino Hideko, Sanchez Miguel, Pomeranz Miriam Keltz

机构信息

New York University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2013 Dec 16;19(12):20713.

Abstract

Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) is an uncommon variant of lichen planus that tends to occur in middle-aged individuals with darker pigmented skin. Clinical findings include hyperpigmented, brown to gray-brown macules and patches in sun-exposed areas, typically on the head and neck. Histopathologic features include epidermal atrophy, vacuolar degeneration of the basal layer of the epidermis, perivascular lymphohistiocystic infiltrate in the upper dermis, and dermal melanophages. We present a unique case of LPP that was characterized by an atypical initial inflammatory phase and subsequent circinate lesions with central clearing.

摘要

色素性扁平苔藓(LPP)是扁平苔藓的一种罕见变体,多见于皮肤色素较深的中年个体。临床表现为暴露于阳光下的部位出现色素沉着过度、棕色至灰棕色的斑疹和斑块,常见于头颈部。组织病理学特征包括表皮萎缩、表皮基底层空泡变性、真皮浅层血管周围淋巴细胞组织细胞浸润以及真皮内的噬黑素细胞。我们报告一例独特的色素性扁平苔藓病例,其特征为非典型的初始炎症期以及随后出现的中央消退的环状皮损。

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