Alcantara S B, Reed W, Willis K, Lee W, Brennan P, Lewis S
Medical Imaging Optimisation and Perception Group (MIOPEG), Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2014 Sep;23(5):616-23. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12169. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
This study aims to explore Australian radiologists' experiences of participating in breast cancer multi-disciplinary team (MDT) meetings to identify enablers and barriers to participation as well their perception of confidence and patient care. Qualitative methods incorporating observation and interviews were used. Twenty-one breast cancer MDT meetings were observed across Sydney to study the dynamics of the meetings, the level of participation by radiologists and their most important interactions. Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 radiologists participating in these meetings regarding participation, educational opportunities and improvements to work practices. Radiologists' participation in breast cancer MDT meetings is influenced by the type of meeting they attend with higher levels of participation and a more dominant 'valued' role being evident in pre-interventional meetings. The key themes to emerge from the data include the importance of 'sharing experiences', the 'radiologist-pathologist relationship' and the value of 'continuing participation'. Radiologists believed their confidence in their clinical decision making increased when there was immediate feedback from pathologists. This study highlights the benefits of radiologists regularly participating in breast cancer MDT meetings in terms of continuing professional education resulting from collegial experiential learning. Radiologists' perceived patient care and workplace isolation were improved by sharing experiences with other cancer care colleagues.
本研究旨在探索澳大利亚放射科医生参与乳腺癌多学科团队(MDT)会议的经历,以确定参与的促进因素和障碍,以及他们对信心和患者护理的看法。采用了结合观察和访谈的定性方法。在悉尼观察了21场乳腺癌MDT会议,以研究会议的动态、放射科医生的参与程度及其最重要的互动。对参与这些会议的10名放射科医生就参与情况、教育机会和工作实践改进进行了定性半结构化访谈。放射科医生参与乳腺癌MDT会议受到他们所参加会议类型的影响,在干预前会议中参与程度更高,且扮演更主要的“重要”角色。数据中出现的关键主题包括“分享经验”的重要性、“放射科医生与病理科医生的关系”以及“持续参与”的价值。放射科医生认为,当病理科医生能立即提供反馈时,他们对临床决策的信心会增强。本研究强调了放射科医生定期参与乳腺癌MDT会议在通过团队经验学习实现持续专业教育方面的益处。通过与其他癌症护理同事分享经验,放射科医生对患者护理的认知以及工作场所的孤立感得到了改善。