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青少年感染细小病毒 B19 引起的传染性红斑相关急性肝炎和肌炎。

Acute hepatitis and myositis associated with Erythema infectiosum by Parvovirus B19 in an adolescent.

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Archbishop Makarios Hospital, 14 Longou Street, 2027, Strovolos Nicosia, Cyprus.

出版信息

BMC Pediatr. 2014 Jan 13;14:6. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-14-6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Erythema infectiosum is the most common clinical manifestation of Parvovirus B19 infection although it has also been associated with rheumatologic diseases and various types of systemic vasculitides. Acute hepatitis and benign myositis however are rarely reported in association with Parvovirus B19 infection.

CASE PRESENTATION

Here we report a 14-year old male, who developed acute hepatitis and benign myositis associated with erythema infectiosum following Parvovirus B19 infection.

CONCLUSION

Parvovirus B19 infection has rarely been associated with acute hepatitis and exceptionally rarely with benign myositis. Parvovirus B19 should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute non-A to E hepatitis and in the case of acute benign myositis presenting with a rash especially in children.

摘要

背景

虽然细小病毒 B19 感染也与风湿性疾病和各种类型的系统性血管炎有关,但它最常见的临床表现是传染性红斑。然而,急性肝炎和良性肌炎与细小病毒 B19 感染相关的报道却很少见。

病例介绍

在这里,我们报告了一例 14 岁男性,在细小病毒 B19 感染后,出现传染性红斑、急性肝炎和良性肌炎。

结论

细小病毒 B19 感染很少与急性肝炎和良性肌炎有关。在急性非甲至戊型肝炎的鉴别诊断中,特别是在出现皮疹的急性良性肌炎病例中,应考虑细小病毒 B19。

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