Yamashima T, Ito H, Kubota T, Yamamoto S
Neurochirurgia (Stuttg). 1987 May;30(3):95-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053665.
A 75-year-old man who had a calcified chronic subdural haematoma is reported with reference to the role of Weibel-Palade (W-P) bodies. He developed progressive dementia and a disturbance of gait. Computerized tomography demonstrated a large subdural haematoma bordered by a calcified rim. A frontoparietal craniotomy was performed to reveal approximately 100 g of paste-like, muddy blood clot. The thick capsule consisted microscopically of fibrous tissue with deposits of calcium, haemosiderin and cholesterin. The calcified outer membrane contained a small number of proliferating capillaries which conceivably contributed to the leakage of blood. The fine structure of these capillaries showed endothelial sprouts with numerous W-P bodies. This finding suggested some correlation between W-P bodies and vascular proliferation. It is noteworthy that an active vascular proliferation was observed even in the healed tissue with calcification.
本文报道了一名75岁患有钙化性慢性硬膜下血肿的男性患者,并探讨了魏贝尔-帕拉德(W-P)小体的作用。他出现了进行性痴呆和步态障碍。计算机断层扫描显示有一个巨大的硬膜下血肿,周边有钙化边缘。行额顶部开颅手术,发现约100克糊状、浑浊的血凝块。厚厚的包膜在显微镜下由含有钙、含铁血黄素和胆固醇沉积的纤维组织构成。钙化的外膜含有少量增生的毛细血管,推测这些毛细血管导致了血液渗漏。这些毛细血管的精细结构显示有带有大量W-P小体的内皮芽。这一发现提示W-P小体与血管增殖之间存在某种关联。值得注意的是,即使在已钙化的愈合组织中也观察到了活跃的血管增殖。