Noble James E
Analytical Science, NPL, Teddington, Middlesex, UK.
Methods Enzymol. 2014;536:17-26. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-420070-8.00002-7.
The measurement of a solubilized protein concentration in solution is an important assay in biochemistry research and development labs for applications ranging from enzymatic studies to providing data for biopharmaceutical lot release. Spectrophotometric protein quantification assays are methods that use UV and visible spectroscopy to rapidly determine the concentration of protein, relative to a standard, or using an assigned extinction coefficient. Where multiple samples need measurement, and/or the sample volume and concentration is limited, preparations of the Coomassie dye commonly known as the Bradford assay can be used.
测量溶液中可溶性蛋白质的浓度是生物化学研发实验室中的一项重要检测,其应用范围涵盖从酶学研究到为生物制药批量放行提供数据等多个方面。分光光度法蛋白质定量检测是利用紫外和可见光谱,相对于标准品或使用指定的消光系数来快速测定蛋白质浓度的方法。当需要测量多个样品,和/或样品体积和浓度有限时,可以使用通常称为考马斯亮蓝法的考马斯染料制剂。