推荐用于通过监测身体姿势和运动来标准化评估老年人身体活动的验证程序。
Recommendations for standardizing validation procedures assessing physical activity of older persons by monitoring body postures and movements.
机构信息
Department of Clinical Gerontology and Rehabilitation, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, Stuttgart 70376, Germany.
出版信息
Sensors (Basel). 2014 Jan 10;14(1):1267-77. doi: 10.3390/s140101267.
Physical activity is an important determinant of health and well-being in older persons and contributes to their social participation and quality of life. Hence, assessment tools are needed to study this physical activity in free-living conditions. Wearable motion sensing technology is used to assess physical activity. However, there is a lack of harmonisation of validation protocols and applied statistics, which make it hard to compare available and future studies. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to formulate recommendations for assessing the validity of sensor-based activity monitoring in older persons with focus on the measurement of body postures and movements. Validation studies of body-worn devices providing parameters on body postures and movements were identified and summarized and an extensive inter-active process between authors resulted in recommendations about: information on the assessed persons, the technical system, and the analysis of relevant parameters of physical activity, based on a standardized and semi-structured protocol. The recommended protocols can be regarded as a first attempt to standardize validity studies in the area of monitoring physical activity.
身体活动是老年人健康和幸福感的重要决定因素,有助于他们的社会参与和生活质量。因此,需要评估工具来研究老年人在自由生活条件下的身体活动。可穿戴运动感应技术用于评估身体活动。然而,验证协议和应用统计学缺乏协调,这使得比较现有和未来的研究变得困难。因此,本文的目的是制定评估基于传感器的活动监测在老年人中的有效性的建议,重点是测量身体姿势和运动。确定并总结了提供身体姿势和运动参数的可穿戴设备的验证研究,作者之间的广泛互动过程产生了关于以下方面的建议:评估人员的信息、技术系统以及基于标准化和半结构化协议的身体活动相关参数的分析。所建议的方案可以被视为在监测身体活动领域标准化有效性研究的首次尝试。
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