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The Utility of a Master of Business Administration Degree in Plastic Surgery: Determining Motivations and Outcomes of a Formal Business Education Among Plastic Surgeons.工商管理硕士学位在整形外科中的效用：确定整形外科医生接受正规商业教育的动机和成果。
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[A bit of business administration--no problem for physicians: Master of Business Administration as panacea?].[一点工商管理知识——对医生来说没问题：工商管理硕士是万灵药吗？]
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Developing physician leaders in academic medical centers.在学术医疗中心培养医师领导者。
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Am J Pharm Educ. 2008 Feb 15;72(1):12. doi: 10.5688/aj720112.
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Med Group Manage J. 1996 Nov-Dec;43(6):35-8, 40, 44 passim.

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Exploring a Masters of Business Administration's Impact on Surgical Subspecialists.探索工商管理硕士对外科专科医生的影响。
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The Role of Advanced Academic Degrees in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Faculty.高级学位在骨科运动医学教员中的作用。
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Hitting the Books: A Nationwide Analysis of Advanced Degrees in Academic Plastic Surgery Faculty.埋头苦读：学术整形外科学术教员中高级学位的全国性分析。
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Academic or community practice? What is driving decision-making and career choices.学术或社区实践？是什么驱动决策和职业选择。
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Competitive Advantage of MBA for Physician Executives: A Systematic Literature Review.《医生型管理者攻读 MBA 的竞争优势：系统文献回顾》。
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The Scarcity of Orthopaedic Physician Scientists.骨科医师科学家的稀缺
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本文引用的文献

1
Characterizing the global burden of surgical disease: a method to estimate inguinal hernia epidemiology in Ghana.描述外科疾病的全球负担：一种估计加纳腹股沟疝流行病学的方法。
World J Surg. 2013 Mar;37(3):498-503. doi: 10.1007/s00268-012-1864-x.
2
Advanced degrees for surgeons and their impact on leadership.
Bull Am Coll Surg. 2012 Aug;97(8):19-23.
3
Formal public health education and career outcomes of medical school graduates.医学院毕业生的正规公共卫生教育和职业成果。
PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e39020. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039020. Epub 2012 Jun 20.
4
The rapid growth of MD/MBA programs: are they worth it.医学博士/工商管理硕士双学位项目的快速发展：它们值得吗？
Physician Exec. 2011 Jan-Feb;37(1):22-6.
5
Physicians with MBA degrees: change agents for healthcare improvement.拥有工商管理硕士学位的医生：改善医疗保健的变革推动者。
J Med Pract Manage. 2010 Nov-Dec;26(3):188-90.
6
Are MD-PhD programs meeting their goals? An analysis of career choices made by graduates of 24 MD-PhD programs.MD-PhD 项目是否达到了其目标？对 24 个 MD-PhD 项目毕业生的职业选择进行的分析。
Acad Med. 2010 Apr;85(4):692-701. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181d3ca17.
7
Perspective: Educating physicians to lead hospitals.观点：培养医生以领导医院。
Acad Med. 2009 Oct;84(10):1348-51. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181b6eb42.
8
Strategic faculty recruitment increases research productivity within an academic university division.战略性的教师招聘提高了学术性大学部门内的研究生产力。
Can J Surg. 2009 Oct;52(5):401-6.
9
The WHO checklist: a global tool to prevent errors in surgery.世界卫生组织手术安全核对表：预防手术失误的全球工具。
Patient Saf Surg. 2009 May 28;3(1):9. doi: 10.1186/1754-9493-3-9.
10
The future of the orthopaedic clinician-scientist. Part I: The potential role of MD-PhD students considering orthopaedic surgery.骨科临床科学家的未来。第一部分：考虑从事骨外科的医学博士-哲学博士学生的潜在作用。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Aug;90(8):1794-9. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.00460.

结直肠外科领域的高级学位。

Advanced degrees in academic colorectal surgery.

作者信息

Hall Jason F

机构信息

Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Lahey Clinic, Burlington, Massachusetts ; Department of Surgery, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2013 Dec;26(4):250-3. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1356726.

DOI:10.1055/s-0033-1356726
PMID:24436686
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3842530/
Abstract

Because of the increasing complexity of medical care, growing numbers of physicians are supplementing their medical education with additional training in basic research, public health, and leadership/business. The doctor of philosophy, master of public health, and master of business administration are popular degrees that give matriculants added levels of knowledge and expertise in their respective fields. This article reviews the relative advantages and disadvantages of each degree as they relate to a career in surgery. Data regarding the academic and financial outcomes of students obtaining these degrees are reviewed.

摘要

由于医疗护理日益复杂，越来越多的医生通过在基础研究、公共卫生以及领导力/商业方面接受额外培训来补充他们的医学教育。哲学博士、公共卫生硕士和工商管理硕士是热门学位，能让入学学生在各自领域拥有更高层次的知识和专业技能。本文回顾了每个学位与外科职业生涯相关的相对优缺点。还回顾了获得这些学位的学生的学术和财务成果数据。