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5-羟色胺1A受体C(1019)G多态性影响荷兰白种裔终生早泄男性的阴道内射精潜伏期。

The 5-HT₁A receptor C(1019)G polymorphism influences the intravaginal ejaculation latency time in Dutch Caucasian men with lifelong premature ejaculation.

作者信息

Janssen Paddy K C, van Schaik R, Zwinderman Aeilko H, Olivier Berend, Waldinger Marcel D

机构信息

Division Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences and Rudolf Magnus Institute for Neurosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Department of Central Hospital Pharmacy, Viecuri Hospital Venlo, Venlo, The Netherlands.

Department of Clinical Chemistry (AKC), Erasmus University Medical Center (Erasmus MC), Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2014 Jun;121:184-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2014.01.004. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.pbb.2014.01.004
PMID:24440118
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Lifelong premature ejaculation (LPE) is characterized by persistent intravaginal ejaculation latency times (IELTs) of less than 1 min, and has been postulated as a neurobiological dysfunction related to diminished serotonergic neurotransmission with 5-HT₁A receptor hyperfunction and 5-HT₂C hypofunction.

AIM

To investigate the relationship between 5-HT₁A receptor gene (HTR₁A)-C(1019)G promoter polymorphism and IELT in men with LPE. This polymorphism is known to increase 5-HT1A receptor expression.

METHODS

A prospective study was conducted in 54 Dutch Caucasian men with LPE. Baseline IELT during coitus was assessed by stopwatch over a 1-month period. All men were genotyped for HTR₁A gene polymorphism. Allele frequencies and genotypes of C and G variants of HTR₁A polymorphism were determined. Association between CC, CG, and GG genotypes and the IELT in men with LPE were investigated.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

IELT measured by stopwatch, HTR₁A polymorphism.

RESULTS

In this cohort of men with LPE, the geometric mean IELT was 23.8 s. Of the 54 men, the CC, CG and GG genotype frequency for the C(1019)G polymorphism of the 5-HT₁A gene was 33%, 43% and 24%, respectively. The geometric mean IELT for the CC, CG and GG genotypes were 14.5, 27.7 and 36.0 s, respectively (p=0.019). Compared to GG and CG genotypes, men with CC genotype had a 250% and 190% shorter ejaculation time, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

HTR₁A gene polymorphism is associated with the IELT in men with LPE. Men with CC genotype have shorter IELTs than men with GG and CG genotypes.

摘要

引言

终身早泄(LPE)的特征是阴道内射精潜伏期(IELT)持续小于1分钟,并且被假定为一种神经生物学功能障碍,与5-羟色胺能神经传递减少、5-HT₁A受体功能亢进和5-HT₂C功能减退有关。

目的

研究5-HT₁A受体基因(HTR₁A)-C(1019)G启动子多态性与LPE男性的IELT之间的关系。已知这种多态性会增加5-HT1A受体表达。

方法

对54名荷兰白种LPE男性进行了一项前瞻性研究。在1个月的时间内,通过秒表评估性交时的基线IELT。对所有男性进行HTR₁A基因多态性基因分型。确定HTR₁A多态性的C和G变体的等位基因频率和基因型。研究LPE男性中CC、CG和GG基因型与IELT之间的关联。

主要观察指标

通过秒表测量的IELT,HTR₁A多态性。

结果

在这个LPE男性队列中,几何平均IELT为23.8秒。在54名男性中,5-HT₁A基因C(1019)G多态性的CC、CG和GG基因型频率分别为33%、43%和24%。CC、CG和GG基因型的几何平均IELT分别为14.5、27.7和36.0秒(p=0.019)。与GG和CG基因型相比,CC基因型的男性射精时间分别短250%和190%。

结论

HTR₁A基因多态性与LPE男性的IELT相关。CC基因型的男性IELT比GG和CG基因型的男性短。

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