2013年9月蓝舌病毒1型在法国科西嘉岛出现。
Emergence of Bluetongue Virus Serotype 1 in French Corsica Island in September 2013.
作者信息
Sailleau C, Viarouge C, Bréard E, Perrin J B, Doceul V, Vitour D, Zientara S
机构信息
French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety (ANSES), UPEC, UMR 1161 ANSES/INRA/ENVA Laboratoire de santé animale, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Ministry of Agriculture, General Directorate for Food Safety, Animal Health Bureau, Paris, France.
出版信息
Transbound Emerg Dis. 2015 Oct;62(5):e89-91. doi: 10.1111/tbed.12207. Epub 2014 Jan 24.
Since 2000, French Corsica Island has been exposed to the emergence of three different BT virus (BTV) serotypes: serotype 2 in 2000 and 2001, serotype 4 in 2003 and serotype 16 in 2004. Between 2005 and August 2013, no outbreaks have been reported in the French Island. At the beginning of September 2013, sheep located in the south of the island showed clinical signs suggestive of BTV infection. Laboratory analyses identified the virus as BTV serotype 1. Phylogenetic studies showed that the sequences of this strain are closely related to the BTV-1 strain that was circulating in the Mediterranean basin and in Sardinia in 2012.
自2000年以来，法国科西嘉岛已出现三种不同的蓝舌病毒（BTV）血清型：2000年和2001年为血清型2，2003年为血清型4，2004年为血清型16。在2005年至2013年8月期间，该法国岛屿未报告有疫情爆发。2013年9月初，位于该岛南部的绵羊出现了提示BTV感染的临床症状。实验室分析确定该病毒为BTV血清型1。系统发育研究表明，该毒株的序列与2012年在地中海盆地和撒丁岛流行的BTV-1毒株密切相关。
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