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妇产科实习生循证医学的知识、技能与态度:一项问卷调查

Knowledge, skills and attitude of evidence-based medicine among obstetrics and gynaecology trainees: a questionnaire survey.

作者信息

Jeve Yadava Bapurao, Doshani Angi, Singhal Tanu, Konje Justin

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester LE1 5WW, UK.

出版信息

JRSM Short Rep. 2013 Nov 21;4(12):2042533313498719. doi: 10.1177/2042533313498719. eCollection 2013 Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To determine current evidence-based medicine skills and practice among trainees.

DESIGN

Questionnaire study.

SETTING

Electronic survey was sent to all obstetrics and gynaecology trainees in East Midlands South Deanery, and responses collected were anonymous.

PARTICIPANTS

All obstetrics and gynaecology trainees in East Midland South Deanery.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Self-reported attitude, skills and knowledge in various components of evidence-based medicine.

RESULTS

69 trainees were included in the study of which 35 responded. Among all respondents, almost 72% of trainees use non-evidence-based methods to find answers for their clinical questions, whereas only 18% use appropriate evidence-based medicine practice for such queries. Just 35% of trainees have minimum skills of literature searching. Most of the trainees struggle to understand various components of evidence-based medicine. Nearly 80% of trainees do not have formal education or training with regard to evidence-based medicine.

CONCLUSIONS

This study highlights the inadequacy of evidence-based medicine skills among trainees and urges that evidence-based medicine be incorporated in formal training along with specialty study modules.

摘要

目的

确定实习生当前基于循证医学的技能和实践情况。

设计

问卷调查研究。

背景

向东米德兰兹郡南部教区的所有妇产科实习生发送电子调查问卷,收集的回复为匿名形式。

参与者

东米德兰兹郡南部教区的所有妇产科实习生。

主要观察指标

在循证医学各个方面的自我报告态度、技能和知识。

结果

69名实习生纳入研究,其中35人做出回复。在所有受访者中,近72%的实习生使用非循证医学方法来寻找临床问题的答案,而只有18%的实习生针对此类问题采用恰当的循证医学实践方法。仅有35%的实习生具备最低限度的文献检索技能。大多数实习生难以理解循证医学的各个组成部分。近80%的实习生未接受过循证医学方面的正规教育或培训。

结论

本研究凸显了实习生循证医学技能的不足,并敦促将循证医学纳入正规培训以及专业学习模块中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/851a/3899731/b8f8917b669c/10.1177_2042533313498719-fig1.jpg

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