[情绪障碍患者的社会认知。第二部分：双相情感障碍：文献综述精选]
[Social cognition in patients with mood disorders. Part II: bipolar disorder : a selective review of the literature].
作者信息
Hoertnagl Christine Maria, Oberheinricher Stefan, Hofer Alex
机构信息
Department für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Univ.-Klinik für Allgemeine Psychiatrie und Sozialpsychiatrie, Medizinische Universität Innsbruck, Anichstraße 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Österreich,
出版信息
Neuropsychiatr. 2014;28(2):84-91. doi: 10.1007/s40211-013-0096-0. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
OBJECTIVE
Overview on the current knowledge regarding social cognition in patients with bipolar disorder.
METHODS
Selective literature research on deficits in social cognition intrinsic to bipolar disorder, their occurrence and effects.
RESULTS
Deficits in social cognition are considered to be core features of bipolar disorder. They are apparent during acute episodes of the disorder, endure when patients are in remission and have a significant negative impact on the patients' psychosocial outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS
It is important to consider deficits in social cognition as an integral part of a treatment approach to achieve mental stabilization in patients with bipolar disorder.
目的
概述目前关于双相情感障碍患者社会认知的知识。
方法
对双相情感障碍内在的社会认知缺陷、其发生情况及影响进行选择性文献研究。
结果
社会认知缺陷被认为是双相情感障碍的核心特征。它们在该疾病的急性发作期明显存在，在患者缓解期依然持续，并且对患者的心理社会结局有显著的负面影响。
结论
将社会认知缺陷视为双相情感障碍患者实现心理稳定的治疗方法的一个组成部分很重要。
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