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与腹内侧下丘脑损伤相关的行为改变:一种独特的综合征。

Altered behavior associated with damage to the ventromedial hypothalamus: a distinctive syndrome.

机构信息

Neurobehavior Unit, West Los Angeles Veterans Administration Medical Center Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90073 U.S. Army AMEDD Student Detachment, Academy of Health Sciences, Ft. Sam Houston, Texas.

Neurobehavior Unit, West Los Angeles Veterans Administration Medical Center Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, 90073.

出版信息

Behav Neurol. 1988;1(1):49-58. doi: 10.3233/BEN-1988-1107.

DOI:10.3233/BEN-1988-1107
PMID:24486901
Abstract

An adult manifested a tetrad of neurobehavioral findings consisting of episodic rage, emotional lability, hyperphagia with obesity, and memory impairment with intellectual decline following surgical removal of a craniopharyngioma. Post-mortem investigation of the topography of the lesion as well as review of previously reported cases suggest that this tetrad represents a specific neurobehavioral syndrome referable to damage to the ventromedial hypothalamus.

摘要

一位成年人表现出一系列神经行为学发现,包括阵发性愤怒、情绪不稳定、食欲过盛伴肥胖,以及智力下降伴记忆力减退,这些症状均在颅咽管瘤切除手术后出现。对病变部位的解剖学研究以及对先前报道病例的回顾表明,这一系列表现代表了一种特定的神经行为综合征,可归因于腹内侧下丘脑损伤。

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