Matarazzo Bridget B, Barnes Sean M, Pease James L, Russell Leah M, Hanson Jetta E, Soberay Kelly A, Gutierrez Peter M
Veterans Integrated Service Network (VISN) 19 Mental Illness, Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC), Denver, CO, USA; Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2014 Apr;44(2):200-17. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12073. Epub 2014 Feb 3.
Research suggests that both the military and veteran and the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) populations may be at increased risk for suicide. A literature review was conducted to identify research related to suicide risk in the LGBT military and veteran populations. Despite the paucity of research directly addressing this issue, themes are discussed evident in the literature on LGBT identity and suicide risk as well as LGBT military service members and veterans. Factors such as social support and victimization appear to be particularly relevant. Suggestions are made with respect to future research that is needed on this very important and timely topic.
研究表明，军人及退伍军人以及女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别（LGBT）群体的自杀风险可能会增加。进行了一项文献综述，以确定与LGBT军人及退伍军人自杀风险相关的研究。尽管直接针对这一问题的研究较少，但仍对LGBT身份与自杀风险以及LGBT军人和退伍军人的文献中明显存在的主题进行了讨论。社会支持和受害等因素似乎尤为相关。针对这一非常重要且及时的主题，对未来所需的研究提出了建议。
