罗马尼亚东北部某些地区儿童包虫病的流行病学情况
Epidemiological aspects of hydatidosis in children, in some areas of north-eastern Romania.
作者信息
Cobzaru Roxana Gabriela, Dumitrescu Ana Maria, Ciobotaru Marian, Rîpă Carmen, Leon Maria, Luca Mariana, Iancu Luminiţa Smaranda
机构信息
Discipline of Parasitology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T. Popa", Iasi.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T. Popa", Iasi.
出版信息
Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2013 Jul-Sep;117(3):754-7.
UNLABELLED
Hydatid cyst is a major public health problem in the pediatric population, both in terms of its frequency and of its endemic character in certain regions. The aim of the study was to present the incidence of hydatidosis in children who were hospitalized in pediatric clinics specialized in surgery of the Emergency Hospital for Children "St. Maria" from lasi.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Prospective study conducted in the interval 2008-2012 in a series of 194 children patients from Moldova, Romania.
RESULTS
The peak incidence of the hydatid disease is located around the age of 11-14 years (33%) in male patients (55%) from rural areas (79%) and families with low socioeconomic level. The hepatic localization of the hydatid cyst (50.51%) among children was more common than pulmonary localization (16.49%). Liver and lung localization was found in 22.16% of cases.
CONCLUSIONS
Hydatidosis remains a major health problem requiring drastic measures to limit the spread and transmission of the parasite in humans, primarily by reducing the number of stray dogs.
未标注
包虫囊肿在儿童群体中是一个主要的公共卫生问题，无论是从其发生频率还是在某些地区的地方性特征来看。本研究的目的是呈现来自雅西“圣玛丽亚”儿童医院外科专科门诊住院儿童的包虫病发病率。
材料与方法
2008年至2012年期间对来自罗马尼亚摩尔多瓦的194例儿童患者进行了前瞻性研究。
结果
包虫病的发病高峰出现在11至14岁左右，男性患者占55%，来自农村地区的占79%，社会经济水平较低的家庭占33%。儿童中包虫囊肿的肝脏定位（50.51%）比肺部定位（16.49%）更常见。22.16%的病例发现有肝脏和肺部定位。
结论
包虫病仍然是一个主要的健康问题，需要采取严厉措施来限制寄生虫在人类中的传播和传染，主要是通过减少流浪狗的数量。
Zotero 插件