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[用松树花粉喂养后葡萄牙捕虫堇离体培养物的开花情况]

[Flowering of in vitro cultures of Pinguicula lusitanica after feeding with pinus pollen].

作者信息

Harder R, Zemlin I

机构信息

Pflanzenphysiologisches Institut der Universität Göttingen, Gottingen, Deutschland.

出版信息

Planta. 1967 Mar;78(1):72-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00384859.

Abstract

Plants of Pinguicula lusitanica were grown in individual Erlenmeyer flasks on an inorganic agar medium containing no nitrogen or phosphorus. After 8 weeks of culture, twenty of the plants were fed Pinus pollen 4 times over a period of 5 weeks.As a result of the feeding, the number of leaves as well as the diameters of the rosettes were increased. The leaves became turned a deeper green and aged more slowly.The most spectacular effect of the pollen feeding was an initiation of flowering. The first buds were already visible after the second feeding. All of the treated plants flowered before the last feeding, whereas none of the untreated plants flowered. During the following 6 months, the treated plants developed 127 flowers, the largest number on a single specimen being 14. Even after this period of time the untreated plants remained vegetative.

摘要

葡萄牙捕虫堇植株在不含氮或磷的无机琼脂培养基上,单独种植于锥形瓶中。培养8周后,在5周的时间里给其中20株植株喂食4次松树花粉。喂食的结果是,叶片数量以及莲座叶丛的直径都增加了。叶子变得更绿,衰老得更慢。喂食花粉最显著的效果是引发了开花。第二次喂食后就已经能看到第一批花蕾。所有经过处理的植株在最后一次喂食前都开花了,而未处理的植株没有一株开花。在接下来的6个月里,经过处理的植株开了127朵花,单个植株上最多的花数为14朵。即使过了这段时间,未处理的植株仍保持营养生长状态。

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