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青少年药物滥用与心理健康:问题共现与服务获取

Adolescent Substance Abuse and Mental Health: Problem Co-Occurrence and Access to Services.

作者信息

Winstanley Erin L, Steinwachs Donald M, Stitzer Maxine L, Fishman Marc J

机构信息

University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse. 2012 Jul 1;21(4):310-322. doi: 10.1080/1067828X.2012.709453.

DOI:10.1080/1067828X.2012.709453
PMID:24532964
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3923628/
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify factors associated with adolescent alcohol or drug (AOD) abuse/dependence, mental health and co-occurring problems; as well as factors associated with access to treatment. This is a secondary analysis of data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2000. The 12-month prevalence rate of adolescents with only mental health problems was 10.8%, 5.1% had only AOD abuse/dependence only, and 2.7% had co-occurring problems. Approximately 15% of youth reported receiving behavioral health treatment in the past 12 months. Several factors associated with having behavioral health problems and receiving treatment are presented.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定与青少年酒精或药物(AOD)滥用/依赖、心理健康及并发问题相关的因素;以及与获得治疗相关的因素。这是对2000年全国药物使用和健康调查(NSDUH)数据的二次分析。仅有心理健康问题的青少年的12个月患病率为10.8%,仅有AOD滥用/依赖的为5.1%,有并发问题的为2.7%。约15%的青少年报告在过去12个月接受过行为健康治疗。文中呈现了一些与存在行为健康问题及接受治疗相关的因素。

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本文引用的文献

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Service utilization for lifetime mental disorders in U.S. adolescents: results of the National Comorbidity Survey-Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A).美国青少年终身精神障碍的服务利用情况:国家共病调查-青少年增补调查(NCS-A)的结果。
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Screening and interventions for alcohol and drug problems in medical settings: what works?医疗机构中酒精和药物问题的筛查与干预:哪些措施有效?
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