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[筛管中的双向运输]

[Bidirectional translocation in sieve tubes].

作者信息

Eschrich W

机构信息

Pharmakognostisches Institut der Universität Bonn, Bonn, Deutschland.

出版信息

Planta. 1967 Mar;73(1):37-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00419839.

Abstract

The honey dew of aphids feeding on the horizontally fixed stem of a Vicia faba plant was collected on a turning table. When the leaf below the pierced stem was provided with fluorescein, and the leaf above with a (14)C-compound, the honey dew mostly contained both tracers. It could be shown that the attractive force of a single aphid is not strong enough to change the direction of transport. The tracers must have moved bidirectional in the same bundle and joined each other in the sieve tube before it was pierced by the aphid. There exists either a bidirectional movement in the single sieve tube, or the tracers move side by side in a "homodromous loop-path".

摘要

以水平固定的蚕豆植株茎干为食的蚜虫所分泌的蜜露收集于转台上。当被刺茎干下方的叶片供给荧光素,上方的叶片供给一种含碳-14的化合物时,蜜露中大多同时含有这两种示踪剂。可以表明,单个蚜虫的吸引力不足以改变运输方向。示踪剂必定在同一维管束中双向移动,并在被蚜虫刺穿之前在筛管中汇合。要么在单个筛管中存在双向移动,要么示踪剂在“同向回路途径”中并排移动。

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