Bioinformatics Centre, CSIR-Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh-160036, India.
Sci Rep. 2014 Feb 26;4:4197. doi: 10.1038/srep04197.
Pancreatic cancer is the fifth most aggressive malignancy and urgently requires new biomarkers to facilitate early detection. For providing impetus to the biomarker discovery, we have developed Pancreatic Cancer Methylation Database (PCMDB, http://crdd.osdd.net/raghava/pcmdb/), a comprehensive resource dedicated to methylation of genes in pancreatic cancer. Data was collected and compiled manually from published literature. PCMdb has 65907 entries for methylation status of 4342 unique genes. In PCMdb, data was compiled for both cancer cell lines (53565 entries for 88 cell lines) and cancer tissues (12342 entries for 3078 tissue samples). Among these entries, 47.22% entries reported a high level of methylation for the corresponding genes while 10.87% entries reported low level of methylation. PCMdb covers five major subtypes of pancreatic cancer; however, most of the entries were compiled for adenocarcinomas (88.38%) and mucinous neoplasms (5.76%). A user-friendly interface has been developed for data browsing, searching and analysis. We anticipate that PCMdb will be helpful for pancreatic cancer biomarker discovery.
胰腺癌是第五大侵袭性恶性肿瘤,迫切需要新的生物标志物来促进早期发现。为了推动生物标志物的发现,我们开发了胰腺癌甲基化数据库(PCMDB,http://crdd.osdd.net/raghava/pcmdb/),这是一个专门针对胰腺癌基因甲基化的综合资源。数据是从已发表的文献中手动收集和编译的。PCMDB 有 65907 条记录,涉及 4342 个独特基因的甲基化状态。在 PCMDB 中,为癌细胞系(53565 条记录,涉及 88 个细胞系)和癌症组织(12342 条记录,涉及 3078 个组织样本)编译了数据。在这些记录中,47.22%的记录报告相应基因的高水平甲基化,10.87%的记录报告低水平甲基化。PCMDB 涵盖了胰腺癌的五个主要亚型;然而,大多数记录是为腺癌(88.38%)和黏液性肿瘤(5.76%)编译的。我们开发了一个用户友好的界面,用于数据浏览、搜索和分析。我们预计 PCMDB 将有助于胰腺癌生物标志物的发现。