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双重催化崭露头角:将光氧化还原与有机、酸和过渡金属催化相结合。

Dual catalysis sees the light: combining photoredox with organo-, acid, and transition-metal catalysis.

机构信息

Organisch-Chemisches Institut, NRW Graduate School of Chemistry, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster (Germany), Fax: (+49) 251-83-33202.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2014 Apr 1;20(14):3874-86. doi: 10.1002/chem.201304823. Epub 2014 Mar 5.

Abstract

The photoredox activation of organic substrates with visible light is a powerful methodology that generates reactive radical species under very mild conditions. When combined with another catalytic process in a dual catalytic system, novel, visible-light-promoted transformations have been realized that do not proceed using either catalyst in isolation. In this minireview, the state of the art in organic reactions mediated by dual catalytic systems merging photoredox activation with organo-, acid or metal catalysis is discussed.

摘要

可见光促进的有机底物光氧化还原活化是一种强大的方法,可在非常温和的条件下生成反应性自由基物种。当与双催化体系中的另一种催化过程结合使用时,已经实现了新颖的可见光促进转化,这些转化在没有任何一种催化剂单独存在的情况下都无法进行。在这篇综述中,讨论了通过双催化体系将光氧化还原活化与有机、酸或金属催化相结合介导的有机反应的最新进展。

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