de Jesus Maria Cristina Pinto, Capalbo Creusa, Merighi Miriam Aparecida Barbosa, de Oliveira Deise Moura, Tocantins Florence Romijn, Rodrigues Benedita Maria Rêgo Deusdará, Ciuffo Lia Leão
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2013 Jun;47(3):736-41. doi: 10.1590/s0080-623420130000300030.
Nursing care can be considered a social action that is set in the everyday world, where intersubjective relations are established and must be valued by the nurse in the different contexts in which it acts. It is a theoretical study which aimed to highlight the main concepts of the social phenomenology of Alfred Schütz's and its contribution to Nursing as a knowledge and professional practice field. The following questions guided this study: what is the understanding of caring in Nursing from the perspective of the social phenomenology of Alfred Schütz's? How to apply Alfred Schütz's theoretical concepts in the action of caring in Nursing? The theoretical concepts of the social phenomenology and their interface with Nursing were delimited. By incorporating the concepts of the t theory of social action developed by Alfred Schütz into Nursing, this study allows nurses to value and apply the aspects highlighted by this theoretical framework within healthcare, education and scientific research.
护理可被视为一种发生在日常世界中的社会行为，在这个世界里，主体间关系得以建立，且护士在其开展工作的不同情境中必须重视这种关系。这是一项理论研究，旨在突出阿尔弗雷德·舒茨社会现象学的主要概念及其对作为知识和专业实践领域的护理的贡献。以下问题指导了本研究：从阿尔弗雷德·舒茨社会现象学的角度来看，对护理中的关怀是如何理解的？如何将阿尔弗雷德·舒茨的理论概念应用于护理关怀行动中？界定了社会现象学的理论概念及其与护理的接口。通过将阿尔弗雷德·舒茨提出的社会行动理论概念纳入护理领域，本研究使护士能够重视并应用这一理论框架在医疗保健、教育和科学研究中所强调的方面。
