Qin Hong, Ruan Zhi-hua
Department of Oncology, Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.
Cell Biochem Biophys. 2014 Sep;70(1):33-6. doi: 10.1007/s12013-014-9899-2.
In recent years, metabolism is talked highly important in cancer research, especially the lipid metabolism. Researchers believe that the de novo fatty acid synthesis plays an important role in tumor development, while many studies illustrated that Endocannabinoids have anti-tumorigenic actions, including anti-proliferation, apoptosis induction, and anti-metastatic effects, MAGL as an important decomposing enzyme of both lipid metabolism and endocannabinoids system, additionally as a part of a gene expression signature contributes to different aspects of tumourigenesis.
近年来,代谢在癌症研究中被高度重视,尤其是脂质代谢。研究人员认为,从头脂肪酸合成在肿瘤发展中起重要作用,而许多研究表明内源性大麻素具有抗肿瘤作用,包括抗增殖、诱导凋亡和抗转移作用,单酰甘油脂肪酶(MAGL)作为脂质代谢和内源性大麻素系统的一种重要分解酶,此外作为基因表达特征的一部分,在肿瘤发生的不同方面发挥作用。