Roberts J M K, Anderson D L
Biosecurity Flagship, CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, Black Mountain Laboratories, Clunies Ross Street, ACT 2601, Australia.
CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, Black Mountain Laboratories, Clunies Ross Street, ACT 2601, Australia.
J Invertebr Pathol. 2014 May;118:71-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2014.03.001. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
This study has characterised a novel serotype of Sacbrood virus (SBV) infecting Apis mellifera in New Guinea that has emerged in the presence of the introduced European and Asian serotypes, which infect A. mellifera and Apis cerana, respectively. The New Guinea serotype appears to have evolved through mutation of the European serotype with no evidence of recombination between known strains, although recombination was detected in other SBV isolates from Asia. SBV was also confirmed for the first time causing disease in Apis dorsata (giant Asian honeybee) in Indonesia and found to be infected by the Asian serotype.
本研究鉴定出一种新型的蜜蜂囊状幼虫病毒（SBV）血清型，该血清型在新几内亚感染西方蜜蜂，它是在分别感染西方蜜蜂和东方蜜蜂的引入的欧洲和亚洲血清型存在的情况下出现的。新几内亚血清型似乎是通过欧洲血清型的突变进化而来，没有已知菌株之间重组的证据，尽管在来自亚洲的其他SBV分离株中检测到了重组。首次证实SBV在印度尼西亚的大蜜蜂（巨型亚洲蜜蜂）中引起疾病，并发现其感染的是亚洲血清型。
