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在慢性期慢性髓性白血病的一线治疗中使用第二代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂。

Using 2(nd) generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors in frontline management of chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia.

作者信息

Jayakar Vishal

机构信息

Department of Haemato-Oncology, Kingston Hospital, London.

出版信息

South Asian J Cancer. 2014 Jan;3(1):87-91. doi: 10.4103/2278-330X.126566.

DOI:10.4103/2278-330X.126566
PMID:24665456
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3961879/
Abstract

Choices in medicine come with responsibility. With several TKI's (Tyrosine kinase inhibitors) available for front-line management of CML (Chronic Myeloid Leukemia), an astute clinician has to personalise, rationalise and take a pragmatic approach towards selection of the best drug for the 'patient in question'. Though it is hotly debated as to which TKI will triumph, the truth of this debate lies in individualising treatment rather than a general 'all size fits all' approach with imatinib. I personally believe that the second generation TKI's will suit most patient clinical profiles rather than prescribing imatinib to all and I have strived to make a strong case for them in front line treatment of CML. Though Imatinib may remain the first line choice for some patients, my efforts in this debate are mainly geared towards breaking the myth that imatinib is the sole 'block buster' on the CML landscape.

摘要

医学中的选择伴随着责任。有几种酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)可用于慢性髓性白血病(CML)的一线治疗,一位精明的临床医生必须针对“特定患者”选择最佳药物时进行个性化、合理化并采取务实的方法。尽管关于哪种TKI会胜出存在激烈争论,但这场争论的关键在于个体化治疗,而不是采用伊马替尼那种“一刀切”的通用方法。我个人认为,第二代TKI更适合大多数患者的临床情况,而不是对所有患者都开伊马替尼,并且我一直在努力为它们在CML一线治疗中提供有力依据。虽然伊马替尼可能仍是一些患者的一线选择,但我在这场争论中的努力主要是为了打破伊马替尼是CML领域唯一“重磅炸弹”的神话。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95b3/3961879/aca6345fb9a6/SAJC-3-87-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95b3/3961879/aca6345fb9a6/SAJC-3-87-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95b3/3961879/aca6345fb9a6/SAJC-3-87-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Which TKI? An embarrassment of riches for chronic myeloid leukemia patients.选择哪种酪氨酸激酶抑制剂?慢性髓性白血病患者面临众多选择的困境。
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Blood. 2013 Jul 25;122(4):515-22. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-02-483750. Epub 2013 May 23.
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The price of drugs for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a reflection of the unsustainable prices of cancer drugs: from the perspective of a large group of CML experts.慢性髓性白血病(CML)药物的价格反映了癌症药物的不可持续价格:从一大群 CML 专家的角度来看。
Blood. 2013 May 30;121(22):4439-42. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-03-490003. Epub 2013 Apr 25.
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Peripheral artery occlusive disease in chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia patients treated with nilotinib or imatinib.尼洛替尼或伊马替尼治疗慢性期慢性髓性白血病患者的外周动脉闭塞性疾病。
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