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补体系统:历史、途径、级联反应及抑制剂

The complement system: history, pathways, cascade and inhibitors.

作者信息

Nesargikar P N, Spiller B, Chavez R

出版信息

Eur J Microbiol Immunol (Bp). 2012 Jun;2(2):103-11. doi: 10.1556/EuJMI.2.2012.2.2. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

Abstract

Since its discovery in the 19th century, the complement system has developed into a clinically significant entity. The complement system has been implicated in a variety of clinical conditions, from autoimmune diseases to ischemia-reperfusion injury in transplantation. This article charts the historical progress of our understanding of the complement system and provides a synopsis on the activation pathways and its inherent regulators.

摘要

自19世纪被发现以来,补体系统已发展成为一个具有临床意义的实体。补体系统与多种临床病症相关,从自身免疫性疾病到移植中的缺血再灌注损伤。本文梳理了我们对补体系统认识的历史进程,并概述了其激活途径及其内在调节因子。

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