J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2014 Jun 1;57(3):831-6. doi: 10.1044/2014_JSLHR-S-13-0101.
The purpose of this study was to investigate inter- and intrarater reliability among expert users, novice users, and speech-language pathologists with a semiautomated high-resolution manometry analysis program. We hypothesized that all users would have high intrarater reliability and high interrater reliability.
Three expert users, 15 novice users, and 5 speech-language pathologists participated in this study. Following a 20-min training session, users analyzed 30 high-resolution manometry plots using an automated analysis program. Output parameters included 2- and 3-dimensional pressure integrals over 5 anatomical regions of interest. Intraclass correlations were used to examine inter- and intrarater reliability. An analysis of variance was also performed to determine any differences in mean output parameter values.
Within-group interrater reliability ranged from 0.54 to 0.99, and intergroup reliability ranged from 0.92 to 0.99. Intrarater reliability ranged from 0.67 to 1.00 across all groups. There were no significant differences of output parameters among groups.
The high reliability observed after a short training session demonstrates that individuals with little to no prior knowledge of swallowing physiology can perform at a similar level as those with expertise. Given the quickness and ease of training in the use of this program, it has the potential for research and clinical utility.
本研究旨在调查专家用户、新手用户和言语语言病理学家使用半自动化高分辨率测压分析程序的组内和组间可靠性。我们假设所有用户都具有高度的组内可靠性和高度的组间可靠性。
本研究共有 3 名专家用户、15 名新手用户和 5 名言语语言病理学家参与。在进行 20 分钟的培训后,用户使用自动化分析程序分析了 30 个高分辨率测压图。输出参数包括 5 个感兴趣的解剖区域的 2 维和 3 维压力积分。使用组内相关系数来评估组内和组间可靠性。还进行了方差分析,以确定平均输出参数值是否存在差异。
组内组间可靠性范围为 0.54 至 0.99,组间可靠性范围为 0.92 至 0.99。所有组的组内可靠性范围为 0.67 至 1.00。组间输出参数无显著差异。
在短暂的培训后观察到的高可靠性表明,即使是对吞咽生理学几乎没有或完全没有了解的人,也可以达到与专业人士相似的水平。鉴于该程序在使用方面的快速性和简易性,它具有研究和临床应用的潜力。