Grimm Nathan L, Ewing Christopher K, Ganley Theodore J
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3956, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Department of Orthopaedics, Navy Medical Center San Diego, 34800 Bob Wilson Drive, San Diego, CA 92134, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2014 Apr;33(2):313-9. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2013.12.001. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
For the athlete with a newly diagnosed osteochondritis dissecans of the knee, the first step in formulating a treatment plan is determining the stability of the lesion. When the lesion is found to be unstable but salvageable, several methods for fixation are available. Fixation of osteochondritis dissecans in the athletic population has been described and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Determining the most appropriate method for fixation depends on several variables and should include the athlete's level of play, sport, and overall goals.
对于新诊断为膝关节剥脱性骨软骨炎的运动员,制定治疗计划的第一步是确定损伤的稳定性。当发现损伤不稳定但可挽救时,有几种固定方法可供选择。在运动员群体中,剥脱性骨软骨炎的固定方法已有描述,每种方法都有其自身的优缺点。确定最合适的固定方法取决于几个变量,应包括运动员的比赛水平、运动项目和总体目标。