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抑郁症不仅仅是悲伤:一例抑郁症患者的过度愤怒及其处理

Depression is More Than Just Sadness: A Case of Excessive Anger and Its Management in Depression.

作者信息

Sahu Anamika, Gupta Preeti, Chatterjee Biswadip

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Psychiatry, ERA's Lucknow Medical Collage and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychol Med. 2014 Jan;36(1):77-9. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.127259.

Abstract

People with depressive illness often have symptoms of overt or suppressed anger. Those with anger traits face exaggerated problem during symptomatic period of depression. Pharmacological management helps in control of depressive and anxiety symptoms, but rarely address anger symptoms. Non-pharmacological management like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is effective in depression as well as in anger management, but is not used frequently in anger associated or exacerbated by depression. We present the case of a 27-year-old male suffering from moderate depressive episode with associated anger outburst. He underwent CBT, which resulted in a significant decrease in anger symptoms as well as in severity of depression.

摘要

患有抑郁症的人通常有明显或压抑的愤怒症状。具有愤怒特质的人在抑郁症症状期会面临更严重的问题。药物治疗有助于控制抑郁和焦虑症状,但很少能解决愤怒症状。像认知行为疗法(CBT)这样的非药物治疗在抑郁症以及愤怒管理方面都很有效,但在与抑郁症相关或因抑郁症而加重的愤怒情况中并不经常使用。我们介绍了一名27岁男性的病例,他患有中度抑郁发作并伴有愤怒爆发。他接受了认知行为疗法,这使得愤怒症状以及抑郁严重程度都显著降低。

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