Chiu Chuen Onn, Karim Mohamed Rehan, Yusoff Sumiani
Center for Transportation Research, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Lembah Pantai, Malaysia.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Feb 19;2014:394587. doi: 10.1155/2014/394587. eCollection 2014.
In 2010, Klang Valley has only 17% trips each day were completed using public transport, with the rest of the 83% trips were made through private transport. The inclination towards private car usage will only get worse if the transport policy continues to be inefficient and ineffective. Under the National Key Economic Area, the priority aimed to stimulate the increase of modal share of public transport in the Klang Valley to 50% by 2020. In the 10th Malaysia Plan, the Klang Valley Mass Rapid Transit was proposed, equipped with 141 km of MRT system, and will integrate with the existing rail networks. Nevertheless, adding kilometers into the rail system will not help, if people do not make the shift from private into public transport. This research would like to assess the possible mode shift of travellers in the Klang Valley towards using public transport, based on the utility function of available transport modes. It intends to identify the criteria that will trigger their willingness to make changes in favour of public transport as targeted by the NKEA.
2010年,巴生谷地区每天仅有17%的出行是通过公共交通完成的,其余83%的出行则通过私人交通方式。如果交通政策持续低效,人们对私家车使用的偏好只会愈发严重。在国家重点经济区规划下,目标是到2020年将巴生谷地区公共交通的出行方式份额提高至50%。在第十个马来西亚计划中,提出了巴生谷捷运系统,该系统配备141公里的地铁线路,并将与现有的铁路网络整合。然而,如果人们不从私人交通转向公共交通,增加铁路系统的里程数也无济于事。本研究旨在基于现有交通方式的效用函数,评估巴生谷地区出行者向使用公共交通方式转变的可能性。其目的是确定能够促使他们按照国家重点经济区规划目标转而选择公共交通出行的标准。