• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

社区卫生工作者引领劳动力发展:来自新奥尔良的经验教训。

Community health workers leading the charge on workforce development: lessons from New Orleans.

作者信息

Wennerstrom Ashley, Johnson Liljana, Gibson Kristina, Batta Sarah E, Springgate Benjamin F

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-16, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA,

出版信息

J Community Health. 2014 Dec;39(6):1140-9. doi: 10.1007/s10900-014-9869-z.

DOI:10.1007/s10900-014-9869-z
PMID:24705703
Abstract

Academic institutions and community organizations engaged community health workers (CHWs) in creating a community-appropriate CHW workforce capacity-building program in an area without a previously established CHW professional group. From 2009 to 2010, we solicited New Orleans-based CHWs' opinions about CHW professional development through a survey, a community conference, and workgroup meetings. Throughout 2011 and 2012, we created and implemented a responsive 80-h workforce development program that used popular education techniques. We interviewed CHWs 6 months post-training to assess impressions of the course and application of skills and knowledge to practice. CHWs requested training to develop nationally-recognized core competencies including community advocacy, addresses issues unique to New Orleans, and mitigate common professional challenges. Thirty-five people completed the course. Among 25 interviewees, common themes included positive impressions of the course, application of skills and community-specific information to practice, understanding of CHWs' historical roles as community advocates, and ongoing professional challenges. Engaging CHW participation in workforce development programs is possible in areas lacking organized CHW groups. CHW insight supports development of training that addresses unique local concerns. Trained CHWs require ongoing professional support.

摘要

学术机构和社区组织让社区卫生工作者(CHW)参与,在一个此前没有已建立的CHW专业团体的地区创建一个适合社区的CHW劳动力能力建设项目。2009年至2010年,我们通过一项调查、一次社区会议和工作组会议,征求了新奥尔良地区CHW对CHW职业发展的意见。在2011年和2012年期间,我们创建并实施了一个为期80小时的响应式劳动力发展项目,该项目采用了大众教育技术。我们在培训6个月后对CHW进行了访谈,以评估他们对课程的印象以及技能和知识在实践中的应用情况。CHW要求开展培训,以培养全国认可的核心能力,包括社区宣传,解决新奥尔良特有的问题,并缓解常见的职业挑战。35人完成了该课程。在25名受访者中,常见的主题包括对课程的积极印象、技能和特定社区信息在实践中的应用、对CHW作为社区倡导者的历史角色的理解以及持续存在的职业挑战。在缺乏有组织的CHW团体的地区,让CHW参与劳动力发展项目是可行的。CHW的见解有助于开发解决当地独特问题的培训。受过培训的CHW需要持续的专业支持。

相似文献

1
Community health workers leading the charge on workforce development: lessons from New Orleans.社区卫生工作者引领劳动力发展:来自新奥尔良的经验教训。
J Community Health. 2014 Dec;39(6):1140-9. doi: 10.1007/s10900-014-9869-z.
2
Promoting Community Health Worker Leadership in Policy Development: Results from a Louisiana Workforce Study.促进社区卫生工作者在政策制定中的领导力:来自路易斯安那州劳动力研究的结果。
J Community Health. 2021 Feb;46(1):64-74. doi: 10.1007/s10900-020-00843-7.
3
Drugs for some but not all: inequity within community health worker teams during introduction of integrated community case management.部分人而非所有人可用的药物:在引入综合社区病例管理期间社区卫生工作者团队内部的不公平现象
BMC Health Serv Res. 2014;14 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S1. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-14-S1-S1. Epub 2014 May 12.
4
Public Health Training Centers' Support for Community Health Workers: Case Studies of Needs Assessment, Training, and Student Field Placement Initiatives.公共卫生培训中心对社区卫生工作者的支持:需求评估、培训和学生实习计划的案例研究。
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2022;28(5 Suppl 5):S212-S222. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001526.
5
Workforce Readiness Training: A Comprehensive Training Model That Equips Community Health Workers to Work at the Top of Their Practice and Profession.劳动力准备培训:一种全面的培训模式,使社区卫生工作者能够在实践和专业领域达到最高水平。
Front Public Health. 2021 Jun 8;9:673208. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.673208. eCollection 2021.
6
Strengthening the Healthy Start Workforce: A Mixed-Methods Study to Understand the Roles of Community Health Workers in Healthy Start and Inform the Development of a Standardized Training Program.加强健康起点项目工作队伍:一项混合方法研究,旨在了解社区卫生工作者在健康起点项目中的作用并为标准化培训项目的开发提供信息。
Matern Child Health J. 2017 Dec;21(Suppl 1):65-74. doi: 10.1007/s10995-017-2377-x.
7
Successes and Lessons Learned From Implementing Community Health Worker Programs in Community-Based and Clinical Settings: Insights From the Gulf Coast.在社区和临床环境中实施社区卫生工作者项目的成功经验与教训:来自墨西哥湾沿岸的见解
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2017 Nov/Dec;23 Suppl 6 Suppl, Gulf Region Health Outreach Program:S85-S93. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000000653.
8
Perspectives on Workforce Development Needs for Community Health Workers (CHWs): Results from a Statewide Survey of CHW Employers.社区卫生工作者(CHW)劳动力发展需求的观点:来自全州 CHW 雇主调查的结果。
J Community Health. 2021 Oct;46(5):1020-1028. doi: 10.1007/s10900-021-00986-1. Epub 2021 Apr 13.
9
The Development of a Novel, Standards-Based Core Curriculum for Community Facing, Clinic-Based Community Health Workers.面向社区、以诊所为基础的社区卫生工作者新型、基于标准的核心课程的开发。
Front Public Health. 2021 Jun 7;9:663492. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.663492. eCollection 2021.
10
The experience of community health workers training in Iran: a qualitative study.伊朗社区卫生工作者培训的经验:一项定性研究。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2012 Aug 31;12:291. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-12-291.

引用本文的文献

1
Competency-based education and training for Community Health Workers: a scoping review.社区卫生工作者基于能力的教育与培训:一项范围综述
BMC Health Serv Res. 2025 Feb 17;25(1):263. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12217-7.
2
Study protocol for comparing Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) to referral as usual for depression in African American churches.比较在非裔美国教堂中进行筛查、简短干预和转介治疗(SBIRT)与常规转介治疗抑郁症的研究方案。
Trials. 2022 Jan 31;23(1):93. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05767-8.
3
Community Health Workers in the United States: Challenges in Identifying, Surveying, and Supporting the Workforce.

本文引用的文献

1
Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Programs: essential health benefits in alternative benefit plans, eligibility notices, fair hearing and appeal processes, and premiums and cost sharing; exchanges: eligibility and enrollment. Final rule.医疗补助和儿童健康保险计划:替代福利计划中的基本健康福利、资格通知、公平听证和上诉程序以及保费和费用分担;医保交易所:资格与参保。最终规则。
Fed Regist. 2013 Jul 15;78(135):42159-322.
2
Predictors and a framework for fostering community advocacy as a community health worker core function to eliminate health disparities.预测因素和一个框架,用于培养社区宣传作为社区卫生工作者的核心职能,以消除健康差距。
Am J Public Health. 2013 Jul;103(7):e67-73. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301108. Epub 2013 May 16.
3
美国的社区卫生工作者:识别、调查和支持该劳动力队伍面临的挑战。
Am J Public Health. 2017 Dec;107(12):1964-1969. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304096. Epub 2017 Oct 19.
4
Health effectiveness of community health workers as a diabetes self-management intervention.社区卫生工作者作为糖尿病自我管理干预措施的健康效益。
Diab Vasc Dis Res. 2017 Jul;14(4):316-326. doi: 10.1177/1479164117696229. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
Cost-effectiveness of nurse practitioner/community health worker care to reduce cardiovascular health disparities.
执业护士/社区卫生工作者护理在减少心血管健康差距方面的成本效益。
J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2014 Jul;29(4):308-14. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0b013e3182945243.
4
Cost-effectiveness analysis of a community health worker intervention for low-income Hispanic adults with diabetes.社区卫生工作者干预低收入西班牙裔成年糖尿病患者的成本效益分析。
Prev Chronic Dis. 2012;9:E140. doi: 10.5888/pcd9.120074.
5
Community-based participatory development of a community health worker mental health outreach role to extend collaborative care in post-Katrina New Orleans.基于社区的参与式发展,培养社区卫生工作者发挥精神健康外展作用,以扩大卡特里娜飓风后的新奥尔良的合作式关怀。
Ethn Dis. 2011 Summer;21(3 Suppl 1):S1-45-51.
6
Improving asthma management among African-American children via a community health worker model: findings from a Chicago-based pilot intervention.通过社区卫生工作者模式改善非裔美国儿童的哮喘管理:基于芝加哥的试点干预结果
J Asthma. 2012 May;49(4):380-9. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2012.660295. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
7
Transforming the delivery of care in the post-health reform era: what role will community health workers play?在后医改时代转变医疗服务提供模式:社区卫生工作者将扮演何种角色?
Am J Public Health. 2011 Dec;101(12):e1-5. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300335. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
8
Winning policy change to promote community health workers: lessons from massachusetts in the health reform era.在医改时代推动社区卫生工作者政策变革的胜利:马萨诸塞州的经验。
Am J Public Health. 2011 Dec;101(12):2211-6. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300402. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
9
Establishing a professional profile of community health workers: results from a national study of roles, activities and training.建立社区卫生工作者的专业档案:一项全国性角色、活动和培训研究的结果。
J Community Health. 2012 Apr;37(2):529-37. doi: 10.1007/s10900-011-9475-2.
10
The Healthy Connections project: a community-based participatory research project involving women at risk for diabetes and hypertension.健康联系项目:一个基于社区的参与性研究项目,涉及有患糖尿病和高血压风险的女性。
Prog Community Health Partnersh. 2009 Winter;3(4):287-300. doi: 10.1353/cpr.0.0088.