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戊二醛增强免疫固定法:一种检测寡克隆免疫球蛋白M的灵敏新方法。

Glutaraldehyde-enhanced immunofixation: a sensitive new method for detecting oligoclonal immunoglobulin M.

作者信息

Sharief M K, Keir G, Thompson E J

机构信息

Department of Special Chemical Pathology, Institute of Neurology, London, U.K.

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 1989 Jul;23(2):149-56. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(89)90034-9.

DOI:10.1016/0165-5728(89)90034-9
PMID:2470783
Abstract

A new, specific and economical method with enhanced sensitivity for rapid detection of IgM oligoclonal bands in unconcentrated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is presented. It is based on the use of glutaraldehyde during immunofixation of electrophoresed specimens and utilizes peroxidase-conjugated F(ab')2 fragment of anti-IgM antibody to avoid cross-reactivity with other CSF gamma globulins. It is able to detect 1 ng of IgM banded protein in electrophoresed CSF. Using this method, oligoclonal IgM was mainly detected in inflammatory and infectious conditions of the central nervous system.

摘要

本文介绍了一种新的、特异且经济的方法,该方法能增强对未浓缩脑脊液(CSF)中IgM寡克隆带的快速检测灵敏度。它基于在电泳标本免疫固定过程中使用戊二醛,并利用抗IgM抗体的过氧化物酶偶联F(ab')2片段来避免与其他CSFγ球蛋白发生交叉反应。该方法能够检测电泳CSF中1 ng的IgM条带蛋白。使用此方法,寡克隆IgM主要在中枢神经系统的炎症和感染性疾病中被检测到。

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Glutaraldehyde-enhanced immunofixation: a sensitive new method for detecting oligoclonal immunoglobulin M.戊二醛增强免疫固定法:一种检测寡克隆免疫球蛋白M的灵敏新方法。
J Neuroimmunol. 1989 Jul;23(2):149-56. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(89)90034-9.
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Detection of oligoclonal bands in cerebrospinal fluid by immunofixation electrophoresis.通过免疫固定电泳检测脑脊液中的寡克隆带。
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Detection of IgG oligoclonal bands in unconcentrated CSF by means of agarose isoelectric focusing, double immunofixation peroxidase staining and avidin-biotin amplification.通过琼脂糖等电聚焦、双免疫固定过氧化物酶染色和抗生物素蛋白-生物素放大法检测未浓缩脑脊液中的IgG寡克隆带。
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A comparison of cellulose acetate immunofixation with polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the detection of oligoclonal bands in unconcentrated cerebrospinal fluid.醋酸纤维素免疫固定法与聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法在检测未浓缩脑脊液中寡克隆带方面的比较。
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J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993 Apr;56(4):361-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.56.4.361.
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Immunoglobulin M in the cerebrospinal fluid: an indicator of recent immunological stimulation.脑脊液中的免疫球蛋白M:近期免疫刺激的指标。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Aug;52(8):949-53. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.8.949.
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Are CSF or serum ganglioside antibodies related to peripheral nerve demyelination in neuroborreliosis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy?
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1992;242(2-3):122-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02191559.