Jung Young-Eun, Leventhal Bennett, Kim Young Shin, Park Tae Won, Lee Sheen-Hoo, Lee Myeongmi, Park Seon Hee, Yang Jong-Chul, Chung Young-Chul, Chung Sang-Keun, Park Jong-Il
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.
Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY, USA. ; Department of Disability and Human Development, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA. ; Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei Med J. 2014 May;55(3):826-30. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2014.55.3.826. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
To evaluate the associations between cyberbullying behaviors and problematic internet use, and to compare psychopathologic symptoms in victims, perpetrators, and victims-perpetrators of cyberbullying to those in youths who were not involved in cyberbullying. A total of 4531 youths (11-14 years of age) were recruited from elementary and middle schools. Among 4531 youths, 9.7% were involved in cyberbullying; 3.3% were only victims; 3.4% were only perpetrators; and 3.0% were victims-perpetrators. Cyberbullying behaviors were associated with problematic internet use as well as various psychopathologic symptoms. Depressive symptoms were associated with cyberbullying victimization, and rule-breaking behaviors and aggressive behaviors have relevance to cyberbullying perpetration. Greater attention needs to be paid to identify youths earlier who are involved in cyberbullying and prevent serious adverse consequences in them.
评估网络欺凌行为与网络使用问题之间的关联，并比较网络欺凌的受害者、实施者以及既是受害者又是实施者与未参与网络欺凌的青少年的心理病理症状。从小学和初中招募了总共4531名青少年（11至14岁）。在这4531名青少年中，9.7%参与了网络欺凌；3.3%只是受害者；3.4%只是实施者；3.0%既是受害者又是实施者。网络欺凌行为与网络使用问题以及各种心理病理症状相关。抑郁症状与网络欺凌受害有关，违规行为和攻击行为与网络欺凌实施有关。需要更加关注尽早识别参与网络欺凌的青少年，并预防他们出现严重的不良后果。
