Suppr超能文献

评价薤白精油及其选定的主要成分化合物对白纹伊蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的杀幼虫活性。

Evaluation of larvicidal activity of the essential oil of Allium macrostemon Bunge and its selected major constituent compounds against Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).

机构信息

Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Haidian District, Beijing 100193, China.

出版信息

Parasit Vectors. 2014 Apr 15;7:184. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-7-184.

DOI:10.1186/1756-3305-7-184
PMID:24731297
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3996138/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the screening programme for new agrochemicals from Chinese medicinal herbs and local wild plants, the essential oil of dried bulbs of Allium macrostemon Bunge (Liliaceae) was found to possess larvicidal activity against mosquitoes. The aim of this research was to determine the larvicidal activity of the essential oil and its major constituent compounds against the larvae of the Culicidae mosquito, Aedes albopictus.

METHODS

Essential oil of A. macrostemon was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromaotography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The activity of the essential oil and its two major constituents were evaluated, using World Health Organization (WHO) procedures, against the fourth instar larvae of Ae. albopictus for 24 h and larval mortalities were recorded at various essential oil/compound concentrations ranging from 9.0 - 150 μg/ml.

RESULTS

The essential oil of A. macrostemon exhibited larvicidal activity against the early fourth instar larvae of Ae. albopictus with an LC₅₀ value of 72.86 μg/ml. The two constituent compounds, dimethyl trisulfide and methyl propyl disulfide possessed strong larvicidal activity against the early fourth instar larvae of Ae. albopictus with LC50 values of 36.36 μg/ml and 86.16 μg/ml, respectively.

CONCLUSION

The results indicated that the essential oil of A. macrostemon and its major constituents have good potential as a source for natural larvicides.

摘要

背景

在对来自中草药和本地野生植物的新型农用化学品进行筛选计划期间，发现干大蒜鳞茎的精油具有杀蚊幼虫活性。本研究的目的是确定精油及其主要成分化合物对库蚊幼虫，白纹伊蚊的杀幼虫活性。

方法

通过水蒸馏法从大蒜中提取精油，并通过气相色谱（GC）和气相色谱-质谱（GC-MS）进行分析。使用世界卫生组织（WHO）程序，评估了精油及其两种主要成分对第四龄白纹伊蚊幼虫的活性，24 小时后，在从 9.0-150μg/ml 的各种精油/化合物浓度下记录幼虫死亡率。

结果

大蒜精油对早期第四龄白纹伊蚊幼虫表现出杀幼虫活性，LC₅₀值为 72.86μg/ml。两种成分化合物，二甲基三硫化物和甲基丙基二硫化物对早期第四龄白纹伊蚊幼虫具有很强的杀幼虫活性，LC50 值分别为 36.36μg/ml 和 86.16μg/ml。

结论

结果表明，大蒜精油及其主要成分具有作为天然杀虫剂来源的良好潜力。

相似文献

1
Evaluation of larvicidal activity of the essential oil of Allium macrostemon Bunge and its selected major constituent compounds against Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).评价薤白精油及其选定的主要成分化合物对白纹伊蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的杀幼虫活性。
Parasit Vectors. 2014 Apr 15;7:184. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-7-184.
2
Laboratory Evaluation of Larvicidal Activity of the Essential oil of Allium tuberosum Roots and its Selected Major Constituent Compounds Against Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).韭菜根精油及其部分主要成分化合物对白纹伊蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的杀幼虫活性的实验室评估
J Med Entomol. 2015 May;52(3):437-41. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjv016. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
3
Larvicidal activity of the essential oil from Tetradium glabrifolium fruits and its constituents against Aedes albopictus.毛叶臭檀果实精油及其成分对白纹伊蚊的杀幼虫活性
Pest Manag Sci. 2015 Nov;71(11):1582-6. doi: 10.1002/ps.3964. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
4
Identification of Larvicidal Constituents of the  Essential Oil of Echinops grijsii Roots against the  Three Species of Mosquitoes.华东蓝刺头根精油对三种蚊虫的杀幼虫成分鉴定
Molecules. 2017 Jan 27;22(2):205. doi: 10.3390/molecules22020205.
5
Mosquito larvicidal activity of thymol from essential oil of Coleus aromaticus Benth. against Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Aedes albopictus, and Anopheles subpictus (Diptera: Culicidae).香薷精油中麝香草酚对三带喙库蚊、白纹伊蚊和致倦库蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的杀幼虫活性。
Parasitol Res. 2013 Nov;112(11):3713-21. doi: 10.1007/s00436-013-3557-2. Epub 2013 Aug 11.
6
Essential oil composition and larvicidal activity of Saussurea lappa roots against the mosquito Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).沙菀根挥发油成分及其对致倦库蚊幼虫的生物活性
Parasitol Res. 2012 Jun;110(6):2125-30. doi: 10.1007/s00436-011-2738-0. Epub 2011 Dec 14.
7
Insecticidal activities of leaf and twig essential oils from Clausena excavata against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus larvae.黄皮叶和嫩枝精油对埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊幼虫的杀虫活性
Pest Manag Sci. 2009 Mar;65(3):339-43. doi: 10.1002/ps.1693.
8
Essential oil composition and larvicidal activity of Toddalia asiatica roots against the mosquito Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).苦木根的精油成分和对致倦库蚊的杀幼虫活性。
Parasitol Res. 2013 Mar;112(3):1197-203. doi: 10.1007/s00436-012-3251-9. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
9
Larvicidal efficacy and chemical constituents of O. gratissimum L. (Lamiaceae) essential oil against Aedes albopictus Skuse (Diptera: Culicidae).唇形科植物美叶牛至精油对白纹伊蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的杀幼虫活性及化学成分
Parasitol Res. 2016 Feb;115(2):673-80. doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4786-3.
10
Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of essential oil from Ocimum basilicum (L.) against Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Aedes albopictus and Anopheles subpictus (Diptera: Culicidae).罗勒精油的化学成分和对三带喙库蚊、白纹伊蚊和致倦库蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的杀幼虫活性。
Exp Parasitol. 2013 May;134(1):7-11. doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2013.01.018. Epub 2013 Feb 4.

引用本文的文献

1
Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus: A Comprehensive Review of Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology.大蒜属鳞茎：民族药理学、植物化学和药理学的全面综述。
Molecules. 2023 Mar 8;28(6):2485. doi: 10.3390/molecules28062485.
2
Characterization of volatile organic compounds with anti-atherosclerosis effects in Bge. and G. Don by head space solid phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.采用顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱串联质谱联用技术对长尾沙蜥和变色沙蜥中具有抗动脉粥样硬化作用的挥发性有机化合物进行表征。
Front Nutr. 2023 Feb 1;10:996675. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.996675. eCollection 2023.
3
Plant-Derived Essential Oils; Their Larvicidal Properties and Potential Application for Control of Mosquito-Borne Diseases.植物源精油；它们的杀幼虫特性及在控制蚊媒疾病方面的潜在应用
Galen Med J. 2019 Aug 16;8:e1532. doi: 10.31661/gmj.v8i0.1532. eCollection 2019.
4
Chemical Composition, Larvicidal Activity, and Enzyme Inhibition of the Essential Oil of Schauer from the Caatinga Biome against Dengue Vectors.卡廷加生物群落中沙乌尔植物精油的化学成分、杀幼虫活性及酶抑制作用对登革热媒介的影响
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2021 Mar 10;14(3):250. doi: 10.3390/ph14030250.
5
A Review of Resistance Mechanisms of Synthetic Insecticides and Botanicals, Phytochemicals, and Essential Oils as Alternative Larvicidal Agents Against Mosquitoes.合成杀虫剂、植物源化合物、植物化学物质及香精油作为替代杀蚊幼虫剂的抗性机制综述
Front Physiol. 2020 Feb 25;10:1591. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01591. eCollection 2019.
6
Identification of Larvicidal Constituents of the  Essential Oil of Echinops grijsii Roots against the  Three Species of Mosquitoes.华东蓝刺头根精油对三种蚊虫的杀幼虫成分鉴定
Molecules. 2017 Jan 27;22(2):205. doi: 10.3390/molecules22020205.
7
Antimosquito property of Petroselinum crispum (Umbellifereae) against the pyrethroid resistant and susceptible strains of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).皱叶欧芹（伞形科）对拟除虫菊酯抗性和敏感品系埃及伊蚊（双翅目：蚊科）的驱蚊特性
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2016 Dec;23(23):23994-24008. doi: 10.1007/s11356-016-7651-8. Epub 2016 Sep 16.

本文引用的文献

1
Insecticidal and genotoxic activity of Psoralea corylifolia Linn. (Fabaceae) against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, 1823.香豆子（豆科）对库蚊（Culex quinquefasciatus Say，1823）的杀虫和遗传毒性活性。
Parasit Vectors. 2013 Feb 4;6:30. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-6-30.
2
Control of Panama disease of banana by rotating and intercropping with Chinese chive (Allium tuberosum Rottler): role of plant volatiles.利用韭菜（Allium tuberosum Rottler）轮作和间作控制香蕉巴拿马病：植物挥发物的作用。
J Chem Ecol. 2013 Feb;39(2):243-52. doi: 10.1007/s10886-013-0243-x. Epub 2013 Jan 27.
3
Essential oil composition and larvicidal activity of Toddalia asiatica roots against the mosquito Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).苦木根的精油成分和对致倦库蚊的杀幼虫活性。
Parasitol Res. 2013 Mar;112(3):1197-203. doi: 10.1007/s00436-012-3251-9. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
4
Toxicity of essential oil from Indian borage on the larvae of the African malaria vector mosquito, Anopheles gambiae.印度琉璃苣精油对非洲疟蚊幼虫的毒性。
Parasit Vectors. 2012 Dec 3;5:277. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-5-277.
5
Mosquito larvicidal activity of alkaloids and limonoids derived from Evodia rutaecarpa unripe fruits against Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).吴茱萸未成熟果实中生物碱和柠檬苦素类化合物对致倦库蚊的杀幼虫活性。
Parasitol Res. 2012 Sep;111(3):991-6. doi: 10.1007/s00436-012-2923-9. Epub 2012 Apr 25.
6
Inhibition of platelet activation and aggregation by furostanol saponins isolated from the bulbs of Allium macrostemon Bunge.从葱属植物大葱花鳞茎中分离得到的呋甾烷醇皂甙抑制血小板激活和聚集。
Am J Med Sci. 2012 Oct;344(4):261-7. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31823ea9f0.
7
Essential oil composition and larvicidal activity of Saussurea lappa roots against the mosquito Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae).沙菀根挥发油成分及其对致倦库蚊幼虫的生物活性
Parasitol Res. 2012 Jun;110(6):2125-30. doi: 10.1007/s00436-011-2738-0. Epub 2011 Dec 14.
8
Insecticidal activity of the essential oil from fruits and seeds of Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi against African malaria vectors.植物果实和种子精油对非洲疟疾传播媒介的杀虫活性。
Parasit Vectors. 2011 Jul 5;4:129. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-4-129.
9
Insecticidal activity and fungitoxicity of plant extracts and components of horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) and garlic (Allium sativum).辣根（Armoracia rusticana）和大蒜（Allium sativum）植物提取物及其成分的杀虫活性和杀菌毒性。
J Environ Sci Health B. 2011;46(6):486-90. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2011.583868.
10
Larvicidal activities of Knema attenuata (Hook. f. & Thomson) Warb. (Myristicaceae) extracts against Aedes albopictus Skuse and Anopheles stephensi Liston.香肉豆蔻（Myristicaceae）提取物对白纹伊蚊和致倦库蚊的杀幼虫活性。
Parasitol Res. 2011 Dec;109(6):1671-6. doi: 10.1007/s00436-011-2440-2. Epub 2011 May 11.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验