Cummings K Michael, Dresler Carolyn M, Field John K, Fox Jesme, Gritz Ellen R, Hanna Nasser H, Ikeda Norihiko, Jassem Jacek, Mulshine James L, Peters Matthew J, Yamaguchi Nise H, Warren Graham, Zhou Caicun
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
J Thorac Oncol. 2014 Apr;9(4):438-41. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000129.
The increasing popularity and availability of electronic cigarettes (i.e., e-cigarettes) in many countries have promoted debate among health professionals as to what to recommend to their patients who might be struggling to stop smoking or asking about e-cigarettes. In the absence of evidence-based guidelines for using e-cigarettes for smoking cessation, some health professionals have urged caution about recommending them due to the limited evidence of their safety and efficacy, while others have argued that e-cigarettes are obviously a better alternative to continued cigarette smoking and should be encouraged. The leadership of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer asked the Tobacco Control and Smoking Cessation Committee to formulate a statement on the use of e-cigarettes by cancer patients to help guide clinical practice. Below is this statement, which we will update periodically as new evidence becomes available.
电子烟在许多国家越来越受欢迎且易于获取,这引发了健康专家之间的讨论,即对于那些可能正在努力戒烟或询问电子烟情况的患者,该向他们推荐什么。由于缺乏基于证据的使用电子烟戒烟指南,一些健康专家因电子烟安全性和有效性的证据有限而敦促在推荐时要谨慎,而另一些人则认为电子烟显然是持续吸烟的更好替代品,应该予以鼓励。国际肺癌研究协会的领导层要求控烟与戒烟委员会就癌症患者使用电子烟制定一份声明,以帮助指导临床实践。以下是这份声明,我们将随着新证据的出现定期更新。