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利用低成本基质对新分离的串珠镰刀菌 CR16 菊粉酶生产的优化。

Optimization of inulinase production by a newly isolated Aspergillus tubingensis CR16 using low cost substrates.

机构信息

BRD School of Biosciences, Sardar Patel Maidan, Satellite Campus, P. Box No. 39, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar 388120, Gujarat, India.

Department of Statistics, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar 388120, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2012 Sep 1;90(1):483-90. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.05.068. Epub 2012 May 28.


DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.05.068
PMID:24751068
Abstract

Production of an extracellular, thermostable inulinase was carried out by a newly isolated strain of Aspergillus tubingensis CR16 using wheat bran and corn steep liquor (CSL) under solid state fermentation (SSF). Response surface methodology (RSM) involving Box Behnken design (BBD) was employed for the optimization of process parameters viz. time period of fermentation, % moisture content, inoculum size and pH of the medium. Maximum yield of inulinase was 257±11.4 U/g, obtained by inoculating 5 g of wheat bran with 10(9) spores/ml, at initial 71.2% moisture content and pH 6.1 after 103 h of fermentation along with 1358.6±0.8 U/g of invertase activity. Crude inulinase showed maximum activity at 60 °C and pH 5.0. The enzyme was found to be thermostable retaining about 90% of its activity for 4.5 h at 60 °C. Fructose was produced as an end product of inulin hydrolysis proving that the enzyme produced was exoinulinase.

摘要

采用固态发酵(SSF)法,利用麦麸和玉米浸提液(CSL),对一株新分离的长枝木霉 CR16 进行了胞外耐热菊粉酶的生产。利用 Box-Behnken 设计(BBD)的响应面法对发酵时间、%水分含量、接种量和培养基 pH 等工艺参数进行了优化。在 103 h 的发酵时间、初始 71.2%的水分含量和 pH 6.1 的条件下,接种 5 g 麦麸和 10(9)个孢子/ml,可获得 257±11.4 U/g 的菊粉酶最大产量,同时还可获得 1358.6±0.8 U/g 的转化酶活性。粗菊粉酶在 60°C 和 pH 5.0 时表现出最大活性。该酶在 60°C 下稳定 4.5 小时,保留约 90%的活性。果糖是菊粉水解的终产物,证明该酶是外切菊粉酶。

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