Tuncer Esref, Turk Ugur, Alioglu Emin
Department of Cardiology, Central Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Int Cardiovasc Res J. 2013 Dec;7(4):150-1. Epub 2013 Dec 1.
Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by larvae of Echinococcus granulosus. Cardiac involvement in hydatid disease is uncommon, constituting only 0.5 - 2% of all cases of hydatidosis. Most patients with cardiac echinococcosis are asymptomatic, and the disease is often latent because a hydatid cyst in the heart grows very slowly. Only approximately 10 % of patients, especially those with large hydatid cysts, have clinical manifestations. Precordial pain is the one of the common symptoms and is most often vague and does not resemble angina pectoris.
包虫病是由细粒棘球绦虫幼虫引起的一种寄生虫感染。心脏受累于包虫病并不常见,仅占所有包虫病病例的0.5%-2%。大多数心脏包虫病患者无症状,且该病常呈潜伏性,因为心脏中的包虫囊肿生长非常缓慢。只有约10%的患者有临床表现,尤其是那些有大的包虫囊肿的患者。心前区疼痛是常见症状之一,通常较为模糊,与心绞痛不同。