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心脏包虫囊肿:胸痛的一种罕见病因。

Cardiac hydatid cyst: an unusual cause of chest pain.

作者信息

Tuncer Esref, Turk Ugur, Alioglu Emin

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Central Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Cardiovasc Res J. 2013 Dec;7(4):150-1. Epub 2013 Dec 1.

Abstract

Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by larvae of Echinococcus granulosus. Cardiac involvement in hydatid disease is uncommon, constituting only 0.5 - 2% of all cases of hydatidosis. Most patients with cardiac echinococcosis are asymptomatic, and the disease is often latent because a hydatid cyst in the heart grows very slowly. Only approximately 10 % of patients, especially those with large hydatid cysts, have clinical manifestations. Precordial pain is the one of the common symptoms and is most often vague and does not resemble angina pectoris.

摘要

包虫病是由细粒棘球绦虫幼虫引起的一种寄生虫感染。心脏受累于包虫病并不常见,仅占所有包虫病病例的0.5%-2%。大多数心脏包虫病患者无症状,且该病常呈潜伏性,因为心脏中的包虫囊肿生长非常缓慢。只有约10%的患者有临床表现,尤其是那些有大的包虫囊肿的患者。心前区疼痛是常见症状之一,通常较为模糊,与心绞痛不同。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/919e/3987446/24ca8fb9395f/icrj-07-150-g001.jpg

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