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胃息肉:临床、内镜及组织病理学特征与治疗决策综述

Gastric polyps: a review of clinical, endoscopic, and histopathologic features and management decisions.

作者信息

Islam Rafiul Sameer, Patel Neal C, Lam-Himlin Dora, Nguyen Cuong C

机构信息

Dr Islam and Dr Patel are gastroenterology fellows at the Mayo Clinic in Scottsdale, Arizona, where Dr Lam-Himlin is an assistant professor of laboratory medicine and pathology in the Department of Pathology and Dr Nguyen is an associate professor of medicine in the Division of Gastroenterology.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2013 Oct;9(10):640-51.

Abstract

The increasing use of endoscopy has led to more discernable abnormalities in the stomach, including polyps. Gastric polyps encompass a spectrum of pathologic conditions that can vary in histology, neoplastic potential, and management. Despite their high prevalence, there is a paucity of literature to support management and treatment decisions for endoscopists. The goal of this review is to summarize clinical, endoscopic, and histopathologic features of various polyps, review syndromes associated with such polyps, and provide management recommendations.

摘要

内镜检查的日益广泛应用使得胃内出现了更多可识别的异常情况,包括息肉。胃息肉涵盖了一系列病理状况,其组织学、肿瘤发生潜能及处理方式各不相同。尽管胃息肉的患病率很高,但支持内镜医师进行管理和治疗决策的文献却很匮乏。本综述的目的是总结各种息肉的临床、内镜及组织病理学特征,回顾与此类息肉相关的综合征,并提供管理建议。

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