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硫柳汞:巴西当前的接触源。

Thimerosal: current sources of contact in Brazil.

作者信息

Rocha Vanessa Barreto, Scherrer Maria Antonieta Rios

机构信息

Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

出版信息

An Bras Dermatol. 2014 Mar-Apr;89(2):376-8. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142645.

Abstract

Thimerosal is an organic mercury derivative found in ophthalmic solutions and certain vaccines in Brazil. Although most studies suggest the prevalence of thimerosal sensitivity to be quite high, this condition does not currently have any clinical relevance. The present article surveyed 184 Brazilian products (151 topical medications and 33 vaccines) and found that thimerosal was only present in 3 ophthalmic solutions and 5 vaccines.

摘要

硫柳汞是一种有机汞衍生物,在巴西的眼科溶液和某些疫苗中被发现。尽管大多数研究表明硫柳汞敏感性的患病率相当高,但目前这种情况并无任何临床意义。本文调查了184种巴西产品(151种局部用药和33种疫苗),发现硫柳汞仅存在于3种眼科溶液和5种疫苗中。

相似文献

1
Thimerosal: current sources of contact in Brazil.硫柳汞:巴西当前的接触源。
An Bras Dermatol. 2014 Mar-Apr;89(2):376-8. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142645.
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Occupational allergic contact dermatitis due to thimerosal.硫柳汞所致职业性变应性接触性皮炎
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Thiomersal sensitivity in health care workers.医护人员对硫柳汞的敏感性。
Br Dent J. 1997;183(11-12):395. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4809518.
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Vaccines, thimerosal, and neurodevelopmental outcomes.
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本文引用的文献

1
Global justice and the proposed ban on thimerosal-containing vaccines.
Pediatrics. 2013 Jan;131(1):154-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-2976. Epub 2012 Dec 17.
2
Results of patch-tests from Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte Dermatology Clinic, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, from 2003 to 2010.
An Bras Dermatol. 2012 Sep-Oct;87(5):800-3. doi: 10.1590/s0365-05962012000500028.
5
Thimerosal: contact (non)allergen of the year.硫柳汞:年度接触性(非)变应原。
Am J Contact Dermat. 2002 Mar;13(1):1-2. doi: 10.1053/ajcd.2002.31366.
8
All these positive tests to thimerosal.所有这些针对硫柳汞的阳性检测结果。
Contact Dermatitis. 1994 Oct;31(4):209-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1994.tb01989.x.
9
Contact dermatitis in Salvador, Brazil.巴西萨尔瓦多的接触性皮炎
Contact Dermatitis. 1978 Aug;4(4):185-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1978.tb03786.x.

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