赫布学习是关于关联性，而非邻近性，并解释了预测性镜像神经元的出现。
Hebbian Learning is about contingency, not contiguity, and explains the emergence of predictive mirror neurons.
作者信息
Keysers Christian, Perrett David I, Gazzola Valeria
机构信息
Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, KNAW, Meibergdreef 47, 1105 BA Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
School of Psychology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland, KY16 9JU, United Kingdom.
出版信息
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):205-6. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002343.
Abstract
Hebbian Learning should not be reduced to contiguity, as it detects contingency and causality. Hebbian Learning accounts of mirror neurons make predictions that differ from associative learning: Through Hebbian Learning, mirror neurons become dynamic networks that calculate predictions and prediction errors and relate to ideomotor theories. The social force of imitation is important for mirror neuron emergence and suggests canalization.
摘要
赫布学习不应被简化为接近性，因为它能检测偶然性和因果关系。关于镜像神经元的赫布学习理论做出了与联想学习不同的预测：通过赫布学习，镜像神经元成为动态网络，能够计算预测和预测误差，并与观念运动理论相关。模仿的社会力量对镜像神经元的出现很重要，并表明了发育的定向性。
相似文献
1
Hebbian Learning is about contingency, not contiguity, and explains the emergence of predictive mirror neurons.赫布学习是关于关联性，而非邻近性，并解释了预测性镜像神经元的出现。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):205-6. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002343.
2
Associative (not Hebbian) learning and the mirror neuron system.联想学习（非赫布学习）与镜像神经元系统。
Neurosci Lett. 2013 Apr 12;540:28-36. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.10.002. Epub 2012 Oct 9.
3
Associative and sensorimotor learning for parenting involves mirror neurons under the influence of oxytocin.为人父母的联想学习和感觉运动学习涉及在催产素影响下的镜像神经元。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):203-4. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X1300232X.
4
More than associations: an ideomotor perspective on mirror neurons.超越关联：镜像神经元的动念观点。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):195-6. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002239.
5
Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions.用于动作、感觉和情感的赫布学习与预测性镜像神经元。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2014 Apr 28;369(1644):20130175. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0175. Print 2014.
6
Neonatal imitation and an epigenetic account of mirror neuron development.新生儿模仿与镜像神经元发育的表观遗传学解释。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):220. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002495.
7
Authors’ response: mirror neurons: tests and testability.作者回复：镜像神经元：测试与可测试性。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):221-41. doi: 10.1017/s0140525x13002793.
8
Mirror neurons: from origin to function.镜像神经元：从起源到功能。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):177-92. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13000903.
9
Reconciling genetic evolution and the associative learning account of mirror neurons through data-acquisition mechanisms.通过数据获取机制协调遗传进化和镜像神经元的联想学习解释。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):210-1. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002392.
10
Associative learning is necessary but not sufficient for mirror neuron development.联想学习对于镜像神经元的发展是必要的，但不是充分的。
Behav Brain Sci. 2014 Apr;37(2):194-5. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X13002227.
引用本文的文献
1
Audible pain squeaks can mediate emotional contagion across pre-exposed rats with a potential effect of auto-conditioning.可听见的疼痛 squeaks 可以介导具有自动条件作用的预先暴露大鼠的情绪感染。
Commun Biol. 2023 Oct 25;6(1):1085. doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-05474-x.
2
Face yourself: The social neuroscience of mirror gazing.审视自我：凝视镜子的社会神经科学
Front Psychol. 2022 Nov 10;13:949211. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.949211. eCollection 2022.
3
Early warning signals in motion inference.运动推断中的预警信号。
PLoS Comput Biol. 2020 May 29;16(5):e1007821. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007821. eCollection 2020 May.
4
Evidence for a dyadic motor plan in joint action.联合行动中二元运动计划的证据。
Sci Rep. 2018 Mar 22;8(1):5027. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-23275-9.
5
Mirror and (absence of) counter-mirror responses to action sounds measured with TMS.经 TMS 测量的动作声音的镜像和（缺乏）反镜像反应。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2017 Nov 1;12(11):1748-1757. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsx106.
6
Spatio-Temporal Tolerance of Visuo-Tactile Illusions in Artificial Skin by Recurrent Neural Network with Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity.基于具有尖峰时间依赖可塑性的递归神经网络的人工皮肤视触错觉的时空容忍度。
Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 20;7:41056. doi: 10.1038/srep41056.
7
Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions.用于动作、感觉和情感的赫布学习与预测性镜像神经元。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2014 Apr 28;369(1644):20130175. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0175. Print 2014.
本文引用的文献
1
Action understanding and active inference.动作理解与主动推理。
Biol Cybern. 2011 Feb;104(1-2):137-60. doi: 10.1007/s00422-011-0424-z. Epub 2011 Feb 17.
2
Mapping the flow of information within the putative mirror neuron system during gesture observation.在手势观察过程中映射假定的镜像神经元系统内的信息流。
Neuroimage. 2011 Jul 1;57(1):37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.02.018. Epub 2011 Feb 20.
3
Simulating the future of actions in the human corticospinal system.模拟人类皮质脊髓系统中的未来动作。
Cereb Cortex. 2010 Nov;20(11):2511-21. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhp292. Epub 2010 Jan 4.
4
Programmed to learn? The ontogeny of mirror neurons.生来就会学习？镜像神经元的个体发生
Dev Sci. 2009 Mar;12(2):350-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2008.00783.x.
5
Spike timing-dependent plasticity: a Hebbian learning rule.尖峰时间依赖性可塑性：一种赫布学习规则。
Annu Rev Neurosci. 2008;31:25-46. doi: 10.1146/annurev.neuro.31.060407.125639.
6
Demystifying social cognition: a Hebbian perspective.揭开社会认知的神秘面纱：一种赫布理论视角
Trends Cogn Sci. 2004 Nov;8(11):501-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2004.09.005.
7
The Theory of Event Coding (TEC): a framework for perception and action planning.事件编码理论（TEC）：一种用于感知和行动规划的框架。
Behav Brain Sci. 2001 Oct;24(5):849-78; discussion 878-937. doi: 10.1017/s0140525x01000103.
8
I know what you are doing. a neurophysiological study.我知道你在做什么。一项神经生理学研究。
Neuron. 2001 Jul 19;31(1):155-65. doi: 10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00337-3.
9
Fear conditioning and LTP in the lateral amygdala are sensitive to the same stimulus contingencies.杏仁核外侧的恐惧条件反射和长时程增强对相同的刺激意外情况敏感。
Nat Neurosci. 2001 Jul;4(7):687-8. doi: 10.1038/89465.
10
Causes and consequences of imitation.模仿的原因与后果。
Trends Cogn Sci. 2001 Jun 1;5(6):253-261. doi: 10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01661-2.
Zotero 插件