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落叶松口蘑(苏利口蘑)(Klotzsch)Sing. 中镉、铅和其他一些微量元素,这些蘑菇是在同一个地点两年内采集的。

Cadmium, lead and some other trace elements in Larch Bolete mushrooms (Suillus grevillei) (Klotzsch) Sing., collected from the same site over two years.

机构信息

a Institute of Environmental Sciences & Public Health , University of Gdańsk , Gdańsk , Poland.

出版信息

Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2013;6(4):249-53. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2013.807881. Epub 2013 Jul 4.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the status of some trace metals accumulated in the flesh of Suillus grevillei mushrooms collected from the same site over two successive years. Total Ag, Al, Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, Pb, Rb, Sr and Zn contents of fruiting bodies were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) with ultrasonic cross-flow nebuliser. A difference (p < 0.05) was found in the contents of Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Na, Ni, Pb, Rb and Sr in caps and Fe, Na, P and Rb (p < 0.05) in stipes (Ag, Cd, Co, Cr, Ni and Pb were not determined in stipes). Natural fluctuations in trace elements' content of Suillus grevillei collected from the same site over time is a variable that needs to be considered when assessing minerals' nutritional status of mushrooms.

摘要

本研究旨在检测在连续两年于同一地点采集的皱环球盖菇(Suillus grevillei)子实体中积累的部分痕量金属的状况。采用超声交叉流雾化器电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)测定了子实体中 Ag、Al、Ba、Ca、Cd、Co、Cr、Cu、Fe、K、Mg、Mn、Na、Ni、P、Pb、Rb、Sr 和 Zn 的含量。帽部的 Cd、Cr、Cu、Fe、K、Na、Ni、Pb 和 Sr 以及柄部的 Fe、Na、P 和 Rb 含量存在差异(p < 0.05)(未在柄部测定 Ag、Cd、Co、Cr、Ni 和 Pb)。从同一地点采集的皱环球盖菇中,痕量元素含量随时间的自然波动是评估蘑菇矿物质营养状况时需要考虑的一个变量。

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