Obeidat Rana, Khrais Huthaifah I
Faculty of Nursing, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan,
J Cancer Educ. 2015 Mar;30(1):94-9. doi: 10.1007/s13187-014-0665-3.
To determine Jordanian women's attitudes toward disclosure of breast cancer information and their information needs. A descriptive comparative research design was used in this study. A convenience sample of 156 Jordanian women who had a confirmed first time diagnosis of breast cancer within 18 months prior to the study and had treatment at three hospitals in Central and Northern Jordan was recruited for the study. A modified version of the Information Needs Questionnaire (INQ) was used for data collection. The vast majority of patients wanted to know whether the diagnosis was breast cancer (92%) and the stage of the disease (78%). Information about spread of the disease and chances of cure was of highest importance for the majority of the patients (88% and 85% respectively). Younger patients and those with higher education were more likely to express a preference for truthful disclosure of breast cancer diagnosis. The majority of Jordanian women wanted information about breast cancer diagnosis, chances of cure, and treatment side effects.
为了确定约旦女性对乳腺癌信息披露的态度及其信息需求。本研究采用描述性比较研究设计。选取了156名约旦女性作为便利样本,她们在研究前18个月内首次确诊为乳腺癌,并在约旦中部和北部的三家医院接受了治疗。采用信息需求问卷(INQ)的修改版进行数据收集。绝大多数患者想知道诊断是否为乳腺癌(92%)以及疾病分期(78%)。对于大多数患者来说,关于疾病扩散和治愈机会的信息最为重要(分别为88%和85%)。年轻患者和受过高等教育的患者更倾向于如实披露乳腺癌诊断。大多数约旦女性希望了解乳腺癌诊断、治愈机会和治疗副作用方面的信息。