Baidya Krishna Pada, Ghosh Sambuddha, Datta Abhijit, Mukhopadhyay Subhalakshmi, Bhaduri Goutam
Regional Institute of Ophthalmology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Department of Ophthalmology, North Bengal Medical College, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India.
Oman J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jan;7(1):13-5. doi: 10.4103/0974-620X.127912.
Congenital teratoma is a rare cause of congenital proptosis. A full term three-day-old male child was presented with massive unilateral swelling in the left orbit, which was noted since birth. Diagnosis of orbital teratoma without intracranial extension was made based on clinical examination and imaging. Lid-sparing exenteration of the left orbit was done. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of cystic teratoma. Congenital orbital teratoma with a tooth and mature elements of all the three germ cell layers is reported due to its extreme rarity.
先天性畸胎瘤是先天性眼球突出的罕见病因。一名足月出生3天的男婴自出生起左侧眼眶出现巨大的单侧肿胀。根据临床检查和影像学检查诊断为无颅内扩展的眼眶畸胎瘤。对左侧眼眶进行了保留眼睑的眶内容剜除术。组织病理学检查证实为囊性畸胎瘤。因其极为罕见,故报道了伴有一颗牙齿且包含所有三个胚层成熟成分的先天性眼眶畸胎瘤。