• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

微卫星标记在保护遗传学和渔业管理中的应用:种群结构分析及保护策略的最新进展

Application of microsatellite markers in conservation genetics and fisheries management: recent advances in population structure analysis and conservation strategies.

作者信息

Abdul-Muneer P M

机构信息

National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources (NBFGR) Cochin Unit, CMFRI Campus, Cochin, Kerala 682 018, India ; JFK Medical Center, Edison, NJ 08820, USA.

出版信息

Genet Res Int. 2014;2014:691759. doi: 10.1155/2014/691759. Epub 2014 Apr 7.

DOI:10.1155/2014/691759
PMID:24808959
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3997932/
Abstract

Microsatellites are the most popular and versatile genetic marker with myriads of applications in population genetics, conservation biology, and evolutionary biology. These are the arrays of DNA sequences, consisting of tandemly repeating mono-, di-, tri-, and tetranucleotide units, which are distributed throughout the genomes of most eukaryotic species. Microsatellites are codominant in nature, highly polymorphic, easily typed, and Mendelian inherited, all properties which make them very suitable for the study of population structure and pedigree analysis and capable of detecting differences among closely related species. PCR for microsatellites can be automated for identifying simple sequence repeat polymorphism. Small amount of blood samples or alcohol preserved tissue is adequate for analyzing them. Most of the microsatellites are noncoding, and therefore variations are independent of natural selection. These properties make microsatellites ideal genetic markers for conservation genetics and fisheries management. This review addresses the applications of microsatellite markers in conservation genetics and recent advances in population structure analysis in the context of fisheries management.

摘要

微卫星是最受欢迎且用途广泛的遗传标记,在群体遗传学、保护生物学和进化生物学中有大量应用。它们是DNA序列阵列,由串联重复的单核苷酸、二核苷酸、三核苷酸和四核苷酸单元组成,分布于大多数真核生物物种的基因组中。微卫星在本质上是共显性的,具有高度多态性,易于分型,且遵循孟德尔遗传,所有这些特性使其非常适合用于群体结构研究和系谱分析,并且能够检测密切相关物种之间的差异。用于微卫星的聚合酶链反应(PCR)可以自动化,以识别简单序列重复多态性。少量血液样本或用酒精保存的组织就足以对其进行分析。大多数微卫星是非编码的,因此变异独立于自然选择。这些特性使微卫星成为保护遗传学和渔业管理的理想遗传标记。本综述阐述了微卫星标记在保护遗传学中的应用以及在渔业管理背景下群体结构分析的最新进展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/2200224cecc6/GRI2014-691759.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/64a5b08b6ad2/GRI2014-691759.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/e53b594ab68b/GRI2014-691759.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/b06e2d8cbcf7/GRI2014-691759.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/2200224cecc6/GRI2014-691759.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/64a5b08b6ad2/GRI2014-691759.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/e53b594ab68b/GRI2014-691759.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/b06e2d8cbcf7/GRI2014-691759.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1527/3997932/2200224cecc6/GRI2014-691759.004.jpg

相似文献

1
Application of microsatellite markers in conservation genetics and fisheries management: recent advances in population structure analysis and conservation strategies.微卫星标记在保护遗传学和渔业管理中的应用:种群结构分析及保护策略的最新进展
Genet Res Int. 2014;2014:691759. doi: 10.1155/2014/691759. Epub 2014 Apr 7.
2
Evolutionary dynamics of microsatellite DNA.微卫星DNA的进化动力学
Chromosoma. 2000 Sep;109(6):365-71. doi: 10.1007/s004120000089.
3
Genome-wide survey and analysis of microsatellites in giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca), with a focus on the applications of a novel microsatellite marker system.大熊猫(Ailuropoda melanoleuca)微卫星的全基因组调查与分析,重点关注新型微卫星标记系统的应用。
BMC Genomics. 2015 Feb 7;16(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s12864-015-1268-z.
4
Fast and cost-effective mining of microsatellite markers using NGS technology: an example of a Korean water deer Hydropotes inermis argyropus.利用 NGS 技术快速、经济地挖掘微卫星标记:以韩国水鹿 Hydropotes inermis argyropus 为例。
PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e26933. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026933. Epub 2011 Nov 1.
5
Distribution of polymorphic and non-polymorphic microsatellite repeats in Xenopus tropicalis.热带爪蟾中多态性和非多态性微卫星重复序列的分布
Bioinform Biol Insights. 2008 Feb 26;2:157-69. doi: 10.4137/bbi.s561.
6
Microsatellite cross-species amplification and utility in southern African elasmobranchs: A valuable resource for fisheries management and conservation.微卫星跨物种扩增及其在南部非洲软骨鱼类中的应用:渔业管理和保护的宝贵资源。
BMC Res Notes. 2014 Jun 10;7:352. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-352.
7
Isolation, characterization, inheritance and linkage of microsatellite DNA markers in white spruce (Picea glauca) and their usefulness in other spruce species.白云杉(Picea glauca)微卫星DNA标记的分离、特征分析、遗传及连锁关系及其在其他云杉物种中的应用价值
Mol Gen Genet. 2001 Feb;264(6):871-82. doi: 10.1007/s004380000377.
8
The use of microsatellites for genetic analysis of natural populations.微卫星在自然种群遗传分析中的应用。
EXS. 1994;69:203-14. doi: 10.1007/978-3-0348-7527-1_11.
9
A comparison of biallelic markers and microsatellites for the estimation of population and conservation genetic parameters in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar).用于估计大西洋鲑(Salmo salar)种群和保护遗传参数的双等位基因标记与微卫星的比较
J Hered. 2007 Nov-Dec;98(7):692-704. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esm093. Epub 2007 Nov 5.
10
EST-Microsatellite Types and Structural Scenarios in European Hake Fisheries.欧洲无须鳕渔业中的EST-微卫星类型及结构情况
Animals (Basel). 2022 Jun 4;12(11):1462. doi: 10.3390/ani12111462.

引用本文的文献

1
Population Structure and Genetic Diversity Among Shagya Arabian Horse Genealogical Lineages in Bulgaria Based on Microsatellite Genotyping.基于微卫星基因分型的保加利亚沙迦阿拉伯马谱系中的种群结构与遗传多样性
Vet Sci. 2025 Aug 19;12(8):776. doi: 10.3390/vetsci12080776.
2
Genomic landscape of repetitive DNAs in Neotropical electric fishes.新热带电鱼中重复DNA的基因组图谱。
Mol Genet Genomics. 2025 Apr 5;300(1):40. doi: 10.1007/s00438-025-02248-4.
3
The Eastern Fox Squirrel () exhibits minimal patterns of phylogeography across native and introduced sites.

本文引用的文献

1
Identification and characterization of microsatellite markers for the population genetic structure in endemic red-tailed barb, Gonoproktopterus curmuca.印度长尾魮(Gonoproktopterus curmuca)群体遗传结构的微卫星标记鉴定与特征分析
Mol Biol Rep. 2014 May;41(5):3051-62. doi: 10.1007/s11033-014-3164-z. Epub 2014 Jan 28.
2
Genetic diversity and conservation implications of four Cupressus species in China as revealed by microsatellite markers.利用微卫星标记揭示中国的四个柏科植物物种的遗传多样性和保护意义。
Biochem Genet. 2014 Apr;52(3-4):181-202. doi: 10.1007/s10528-013-9638-1. Epub 2013 Dec 3.
3
Characterization of polymorphic microsatellite markers and genetic diversity in wild bronze featherback, Notopterus notopterus (Pallas, 1769).
东部狐松鼠()在原生地和引入地的系统地理学模式差异极小。
J Mammal. 2024 Nov 15;106(2):395-405. doi: 10.1093/jmammal/gyae133. eCollection 2025 Apr.
4
A detailed analysis of second and third-generation sequencing approaches for accurate length determination of short tandem repeats and homopolymers.用于精确测定短串联重复序列和同聚物长度的第二代和第三代测序方法的详细分析。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2025 Feb 27;53(5). doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaf131.
5
Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs) and Telomeric Analysis in Somatic Organs of Reproductive and Non-Reproductive Castes of Termite .白蚁生殖型和非生殖型品级体壁组织中的简单序列重复(SSRs)及端粒分析
Biology (Basel). 2025 Feb 6;14(2):166. doi: 10.3390/biology14020166.
6
Krait2: a versatile software for microsatellite investigation, visualization and marker development.Krait2:一款用于微卫星研究、可视化及标记开发的多功能软件。
BMC Genomics. 2025 Jan 25;26(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s12864-025-11252-2.
7
Population Genetics of in China Inferred Through EST-SSR Markers.通过EST-SSR标记推断中国[具体物种]的群体遗传学。 (原文中“of”后缺少具体内容)
Genes (Basel). 2025 Jan 10;16(1):73. doi: 10.3390/genes16010073.
8
Parentage Verification and Segregation Distortion Patterns of Microsatellite Markers in Olive Flounder () Full-Sib Families.牙鲆全同胞家系中微卫星标记的亲子鉴定及分离畸变模式
Animals (Basel). 2025 Jan 10;15(2):176. doi: 10.3390/ani15020176.
9
Identification and characterization of 17 novel polynucleotide microsatellite markers in Ocypode stimpsoni (Decapoda: Ocypodidae).锐齿沙蟹(十足目:沙蟹科)中17个新型多核苷酸微卫星标记的鉴定与特征分析
BMC Res Notes. 2024 Dec 30;17(1):396. doi: 10.1186/s13104-024-07049-3.
10
Elucidating genetic variability between randomly bred domestic cats and Persian domestic cats from different geographical locations using microsatellite markers.利用微卫星标记物阐明不同地理位置随机繁殖的家猫和波斯家猫之间的遗传变异性。
Vet Med Sci. 2024 Nov;10(6):e70004. doi: 10.1002/vms3.70004.
野生中华鲟多态微卫星标记的特征分析及遗传多样性研究。
Mol Biol Rep. 2013 Dec;40(12):6625-31. doi: 10.1007/s11033-013-2776-z. Epub 2013 Sep 26.
4
LEI0258 microsatellite variability in Khorasan, Marandi, and Arian chickens.LEI0258 微卫星在呼罗珊鸡、马尔丹鸡和阿里安鸡中的变异性。
Biochem Genet. 2013 Jun;51(5-6):341-9. doi: 10.1007/s10528-013-9567-z. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
5
Molecular characterization of primary gene pool of chickpea based on ISSR markers.基于 ISSR 标记的鹰嘴豆初级基因库的分子特征。
Biochem Genet. 2013 Apr;51(3-4):306-22. doi: 10.1007/s10528-012-9564-7. Epub 2013 Jan 18.
6
Genetic characterization of the Neotropical catfish Pimelodus maculatus (Pimelodidae, Siluriformes) in the Upper Uruguay River.上乌拉圭河流域新热带鲶鱼 Pimelodus maculatus(脂鲤科,鲶形目)的遗传特征。
Genet Mol Biol. 2012 Dec;35(4):761-9. doi: 10.1590/S1415-47572012005000060. Epub 2012 Oct 2.
7
Microsatellites Cross-Species Amplification across Some African Cichlids.微卫星在一些非洲丽鱼科鱼类中的跨物种扩增
Int J Evol Biol. 2012;2012:870935. doi: 10.1155/2012/870935. Epub 2012 Jun 4.
8
Population structure and genetic diversity in popular rice varieties of India as evidenced from SSR analysis.基于 SSR 分析的印度流行水稻品种的群体结构和遗传多样性。
Biochem Genet. 2012 Oct;50(9-10):770-83. doi: 10.1007/s10528-012-9519-z. Epub 2012 Jun 12.
9
Assessment of genetic diversity in Zingiberaceae through nucleotide binding site-based motif-directed profiling.基于核苷酸结合位点基序导向分析评估姜科的遗传多样性。
Biochem Genet. 2012 Aug;50(7-8):642-56. doi: 10.1007/s10528-012-9507-3. Epub 2012 May 10.
10
Differences in salinity tolerance and gene expression between two populations of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in response to salinity stress.盐度胁迫下两种大西洋鳕鱼(Gadus morhua)种群的盐度耐受性和基因表达差异。
Biochem Genet. 2012 Jun;50(5-6):454-66. doi: 10.1007/s10528-011-9490-0. Epub 2011 Dec 29.