Newell Mark A, Jannink Jean-Luc
The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Ardmore, OK, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1145:117-30. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0446-4_10.
Genomic selection (GS) is a method to predict the genetic value of selection candidates based on the genomic estimated breeding value (GEBV) predicted from high-density markers positioned throughout the genome. Unlike marker-assisted selection, the GEBV is based on all markers including both minor and major marker effects. Thus, the GEBV may capture more of the genetic variation for the particular trait under selection.
基因组选择(GS)是一种基于从遍布整个基因组定位的高密度标记预测的基因组估计育种值(GEBV)来预测选择候选个体遗传值的方法。与标记辅助选择不同,GEBV基于所有标记,包括微效和主效标记效应。因此,GEBV可能会捕获更多所选特定性状的遗传变异。