Kyriazis Marios
Biomedical Gerontologist & Anti-ageing Physician at ELPIs Foundation for Indefinite Lifespans, London, UK.
Curr Aging Sci. 2014;7(1):9-16. doi: 10.2174/1874609807666140521101102.
We live within an increasingly technological, information-laden environment for the first time in human evolution. This subjects us (and will continue to subject us in an accelerating fashion) to an unremitting exposure to 'meaningful information that requires action'. Directly dependent upon this new environment are novel evolutionary pressures, which can modify existing resource allocation mechanisms and may eventually favour the survival of somatic cells (particularly neurons) at the expense of germ line cells. In this theoretical paper I argue that persistent, structured information-sharing in both virtual and real domains, leads to increased biological complexity and functionality, which reflects upon human survival characteristics. Certain biological immortalisation mechanisms currently employed by germ cells may thus need to be downgraded in order to enable somatic cells to manage these new energy demands placed by our modern environment. Relevant concepts from a variety of disciplines such as the evolution of complex adaptive systems, information theory, digital hyper-connectivity, and cell immortalisation will be reviewed. Using logical, though sometimes speculative arguments, I will attempt to describe a new biology. A biology not driven by sex and reproduction but by information and somatic longevity.
在人类进化史上,我们首次生活在一个技术日益发达、信息负载量极大的环境中。这使我们(而且这种影响将以加速的方式持续下去)持续不断地接触到“需要采取行动的有意义信息”。新的进化压力直接依赖于这种新环境,这些压力能够改变现有的资源分配机制,并最终可能以生殖细胞为代价,有利于体细胞(尤其是神经元)的存活。在这篇理论论文中,我认为在虚拟和现实领域持续、结构化的信息共享会导致生物复杂性和功能性的增加,这反映在人类的生存特征上。因此,生殖细胞目前所采用的某些生物永生机制可能需要弱化,以便体细胞能够应对现代环境带来的这些新的能量需求。我们将回顾来自各种学科的相关概念,如复杂自适应系统的进化、信息论、数字超连接性和细胞永生。通过合乎逻辑但有时带有推测性的论证,我将尝试描述一种新的生物学。一种不是由性和繁殖驱动,而是由信息和体细胞寿命驱动的生物学。