The University of Basel, Unterer Rebbergweg 33, CH-4153 Reinach, Switzerland.
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2014 Jun;15(6):423-6. doi: 10.1038/nrm3807.
Fifty years ago, academic science was a calling with few regulations or financial rewards. Today, it is a huge enterprise confronted by a plethora of bureaucratic and political controls. This change was not triggered by specific events or decisions but reflects the explosive 'knee' in the exponential growth that science has sustained during the past three-and-a-half centuries. Coming to terms with the demands and benefits of 'Big Science' is a major challenge for today's scientific generation. Since its foundation 50 years ago, the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) has been of invaluable help in meeting this challenge.
五十年前,学术科研是一项没有多少规章制度和经济回报的事业。如今,它已成为一个庞大的企业,面临着众多官僚主义和政治控制。这种变化不是由特定的事件或决策引发的,而是反映了过去三个半世纪科学呈指数级增长的“拐点”。如何应对“大科学”的需求和好处,是当今科学界面临的一大挑战。自 50 年前成立以来,欧洲分子生物学组织(EMBO)在应对这一挑战方面提供了非常宝贵的帮助。