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津巴布韦人接触黄曲霉毒素的情况。

Human exposure to aflatoxins in Zimbabwe.

作者信息

Nyathi C B, Mutiro C F, Hasler J A, Chetsanga C J

出版信息

Cent Afr J Med. 1989 Dec;35(12):542-5.

PMID:2485709
Abstract

In this communication, we report the detection of aflatoxins in human urine and breast milk. The 2553 urine samples were collected from donors of different ages and sexes at centres throughout Zimbabwe, while 54 breast milk samples were collected from breast feeding mothers. The most predominant aflatoxins found were AFM and AFG. The national average of urine samples contaminated was 6.0 percent. There were, however, some areas in which the extent of contamination was 34 percent. Of the 54 breast milk samples collected, 11 percent were contaminated mainly with AFM.

摘要

在本通讯中,我们报告了在人类尿液和母乳中检测到黄曲霉毒素的情况。2553份尿液样本是从津巴布韦各地不同年龄和性别的捐赠者处收集的,而54份母乳样本是从哺乳期母亲处收集的。检测到的最主要的黄曲霉毒素是AFM和AFG。尿液样本受污染的全国平均比例为6.0%。然而,有些地区的污染程度达到了34%。在收集的54份母乳样本中,11%受到污染,主要污染物为AFM。

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