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Perfectionistic self-presentation, socially prescribed perfectionism, and suicide in youth: a test of the perfectionism social disconnection model.完美主义自我呈现、社会规定的完美主义与青少年自杀：完美主义社会脱节模型的检验。
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2012 Apr;42(2):217-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00084.x. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
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When too much is not enough: obsessive-compulsive disorder as a pathology of stopping, rather than starting.欲罢不能：强迫症作为一种停止而非开始的病理学。
PLoS One. 2012;7(1):e30586. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0030586. Epub 2012 Jan 26.
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Assessment of obsessive beliefs: Comparing individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder to a medical sample.强迫观念评估：比较强迫症患者和医疗样本个体。
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2011 Mar;42(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.08.002. Epub 2010 Aug 21.
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Perfectionism as a transdiagnostic process: a clinical review.完美主义作为一种跨诊断过程：临床综述。
Clin Psychol Rev. 2011 Mar;31(2):203-12. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2010.04.009. Epub 2010 May 5.
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Dysfunctional attitudes scale perfectionism: a predictor and partial mediator of acute treatment outcome among clinically depressed adolescents.功能失调态度量表完美主义：对临床抑郁青少年急性治疗结果的预测和部分中介作用。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2009 Nov;38(6):803-13. doi: 10.1080/15374410903259031.
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Predicting depression, anxiety and self-harm in adolescents: the role of perfectionism and acute life stress.预测青少年的抑郁、焦虑和自残行为：完美主义和急性生活压力的作用。
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The structure and temporal stability of the Child and Adolescent Perfectionism Scale.儿童与青少年完美主义量表的结构及时间稳定性
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8
Perfectionism and peer relations among children with obsessive-compulsive disorder.强迫症儿童的完美主义与同伴关系
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2008 Dec;39(4):415-26. doi: 10.1007/s10578-008-0098-5. Epub 2008 Mar 13.
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Hierarchical structure of dysfunctional beliefs in obsessive-compulsive disorder.强迫症中功能失调信念的层次结构。
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Personal standards and evaluative concerns dimensions of "clinical" perfectionism: a reply to Shafran et al. (2002, 2003) and Hewitt et al. (2003).“临床”完美主义的个人标准与评价性关注维度：对沙夫兰等人（2002年、2003年）及休伊特等人（2003年）的回应
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患有强迫症的儿童和青少年的完美主义维度

Dimensions of Perfectionism in Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-compulsive Disorder.

作者信息

Soreni Noam, Streiner David, McCabe Randi, Bullard Carrie, Swinson Richard, Greco Alessia, Pires Paulo, Szatmari Peter

机构信息

Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster University, Chedoke Site, Hamilton, Ontario ; Anxiety Treatment and Research Centre, St. Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Ontario ; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario.

出版信息

J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014 May;23(2):136-43.

PMID:24872829
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4032082/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To measure the association of perfectionism with obsessive-compulsive and depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

METHOD

Sample consisted of 94 youth (44 boys, 49 girls; mean age = 13.2 y, SD = 2.5 y) with a DSM-IV diagnosis of OCD. Perfectionism beliefs were measured with both the Adaptive/Maladaptive Perfectionism Scale (AMPS) and a 14-item version of the Child and Adolescents Perfectionism Scale (CAPS-14). Using a hierarchical linear-regression model, we measured the association of perfectionist beliefs with severity of OCD and depressive symptoms.

RESULTS

Both AMPS and CAPS-14 scores were associated with the severity of OCD symptoms in our sample. In addition, CAPS-14 scores were associated with the severity of depressive symptoms, even when OCD symptoms were taken into account.

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings lend further support to the hypothesis that perfectionism in youth with OCD is associated with variation in the severity of OCD and depressive symptoms.

摘要

目的

测量强迫症（OCD）患儿及青少年的完美主义与强迫及抑郁症状之间的关联。

方法

样本包括94名被诊断为DSM-IV标准下强迫症的青少年（44名男孩，49名女孩；平均年龄 = 13.2岁，标准差 = 2.5岁）。使用适应性/适应不良完美主义量表（AMPS）和14项版儿童及青少年完美主义量表（CAPS-14）来测量完美主义信念。我们采用分层线性回归模型，测量完美主义信念与强迫症严重程度及抑郁症状之间的关联。

结果

在我们的样本中，AMPS和CAPS-14得分均与强迫症症状的严重程度相关。此外，即使考虑到强迫症症状，CAPS-14得分仍与抑郁症状的严重程度相关。

结论

我们的研究结果进一步支持了以下假设：患有强迫症的青少年中的完美主义与强迫症和抑郁症状严重程度的差异有关。