[临床分离的疑难病原菌对广谱抗生素的敏感性]
[Susceptibility of clinically-isolated problem pathogenic bacteria to broad spectrum antibiotics].
作者信息
Fazli S A, Aksebzeci T
机构信息
Erciyes Universitesi, Tip Fakültesi, Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dali.
出版信息
Mikrobiyol Bul. 1989 Oct;23(4):356-60.
The action of broad-spectrum antibiotics investigated by disc diffusion method on 636 problem bacteria such as S. aureus, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, E. coli, Proteus that isolated from various clinical specimens. The highest and lowest ratio of susceptibility were as follows: S. aureus were found sensitive 90% to Netilmicin, 27% to Piperacillin, Enterobacter species 78% to Netilmicin, 25% to Piperacillin, Klebsiella 69% to Amikacin, 20% to Piperacillin, Pseudomonas 66% to Amikacin, 5% to Amoxicillin-Clavulanic acid, E.coli 68% to Netilmicin and Ceftriaxone, 32% to Piperacillin, Proteus 70% to Netilmicin, 43% to Piperacillin, S.epidermidis 90% to Amoxicillin-Clavulanic acid, 60% to Piperacillin.
采用纸片扩散法研究了广谱抗生素对从各种临床标本中分离出的636株问题细菌（如金黄色葡萄球菌、肠杆菌、克雷伯菌、铜绿假单胞菌、大肠杆菌、变形杆菌）的作用。敏感性最高和最低的比例如下：金黄色葡萄球菌对奈替米星的敏感率为90%，对哌拉西林为27%；肠杆菌属对奈替米星的敏感率为78%，对哌拉西林为25%；克雷伯菌对阿米卡星的敏感率为69%，对哌拉西林为20%；铜绿假单胞菌对阿米卡星的敏感率为66%，对阿莫西林-克拉维酸为5%；大肠杆菌对奈替米星和头孢曲松的敏感率为68%，对哌拉西林为32%；变形杆菌对奈替米星的敏感率为70%，对哌拉西林为43%；表皮葡萄球菌对阿莫西林-克拉维酸的敏感率为90%，对哌拉西林为60%。
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